witch term refers to words phrases or sentences around a word that help figure out its meaning

The term that refers to words, phrases, or sentences around a word that help figure out its meaning is called "context." When you encounter an unfamiliar word, you can often determine its meaning by examining the words and phrases surrounding it. This is because context provides clues and insights into the intended meaning of the word. By analyzing the context, you can make educated guesses about the definition of the word and understand its usage in a sentence or passage. It is a valuable strategy for building vocabulary and comprehension while reading or listening.