A scientist finds a new organism. It gets energy by absorbing nutrients from its surroundings. It is unicellular and it uses a tail-like structure to move around. Is this new organism a protist or a fungus?(1 point)
1. Protist because it is able to move around using a tail-like structure.
2. Fungus because it absorbs nutrients from its surroundings.
3. Fungus because it is unicellular, meaning it has only one cell.
4. Protist because it absorbs nutrients from its surroundings.
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To determine whether the new organism is a protist or a fungus, we can look at its characteristics.
1. Protist because it is able to move around using a tail-like structure: This statement suggests that the organism has a method of locomotion, which is typically associated with protists. However, this alone is not enough to determine its classification.
2. Fungus because it absorbs nutrients from its surroundings: Fungi are known for obtaining nutrients by absorbing them from their environment. This characteristic aligns with the behavior described for this organism.
3. Fungus because it is unicellular, meaning it has only one cell: This statement seems to be untrue since fungi are typically multicellular, meaning they consist of multiple cells. Therefore, this cannot be used as evidence for the organism being a fungus.
4. Protist because it absorbs nutrients from its surroundings: Protists are also capable of absorbing nutrients from their surroundings, so this statement does not provide a clear distinction.
Based on the information provided, it is most likely that the new organism is a fungus, as it absorbs nutrients from its surroundings, a characteristic commonly associated with fungi.