Most of the 1,300, British settlers who landed in Australia in 1788 were
Convicts.
Prisoners (Convicts)
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To find out about the composition of the British settlers who arrived in Australia in 1788, one would typically rely on historical records and primary sources. These sources provide information about the characteristics, occupations, and backgrounds of the settlers. Here are the steps to take to gather information:
1. Conduct research: Utilize credible historical sources such as books, academic articles, or online databases that focus on Australian colonial history or the First Fleet. These sources often contain detailed information about the composition of the early British settlers.
2. Analyze historical records: Explore primary sources like diaries, journals, official documents, and logs from the time. These writings often provide firsthand accounts of the settlers and their experiences, shedding light on their backgrounds and occupations.
3. Consider relevant factors: Take note of factors that may have influenced the composition of the settlers, such as the purpose of the expedition, the professions required, and the social and economic conditions in Britain at the time. These factors could impact the range of people who chose to join the expedition.
By following these steps and delving into reputable historical sources, you can develop a comprehensive understanding of the demographics and backgrounds of the British settlers who arrived in Australia in 1788.