What is the justification for the step taken from line 2 to line 3?

5 lines of math. The first line has, 3 x plus 9 minus 7 x equals x plus 10 plus x. The second line has, negative 4 x plus 9 equals 2 x plus 10. An arrow pointing from the front of the second line to the front of the third line. The third line has, negative 6 x plus 9 equals 10. The fourth line has, negative 6 x equals 1. The last line has x equals negative StartFraction 1 Over 6 EndFraction.

the subtraction property of equality
the multiplication property of equality
combining like terms on one side of the equation
the distributive property

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Never gonna make you cry
Never gonna say goodbye
Never gonna tell a lie and hurt you

The justification for the step taken from line 2 to line 3 is combining like terms on one side of the equation.

In line 2, we have the equation -4x + 9 = 2x + 10. To simplify this equation, we can combine the like terms on each side. On the left side, we have -4x and on the right side, we have 2x. By subtracting 2x from both sides, we can move the variable terms to one side of the equation:

-4x + 9 - 2x = 2x - 2x + 10

Simplifying further, we have:

-6x + 9 = 10

To understand the justification for the step taken from line 2 to line 3, let's break it down:

The equation in line 2 is: -4x + 9 = 2x + 10.

To simplify this equation, we can start by combining like terms on each side. Since we have -4x and 2x on the right side, we can combine them to get -2x. The equation becomes: -4x + 9 = -2x + 10.

Next, to isolate the variable x on one side, we need to eliminate the constants (numbers) from the equation. We can do this by subtracting 9 from both sides of the equation. This step is known as applying the subtraction property of equality. By doing so, the equation becomes: -4x = -2x + 1.

Now, we want to get rid of the -2x term on the right side and have all the x terms on the left side. To achieve this, we subtract -2x from both sides of the equation. This can be done using the subtraction property of equality. The equation becomes: -4x + 2x = 1.

Simplifying further, -4x + 2x is equal to -2x. Thus, the equation now is: -2x = 1.

Finally, to solve for x, we need to get rid of the coefficient -2 in front of x. This can be achieved by dividing both sides of the equation by -2, which is applying the multiplication property of equality. The equation becomes: x = -1/2.

Therefore, the justification for the step taken from line 2 to line 3 is combining like terms on one side of the equation.

It would be easier to understand by using the symbols, for example:

3x + 9 - 7x = x + 10 + x

-4x + 9 = 2x + 10

-1 = 6x then x = -1/6

"x equals negative StartFraction 1 Over 6 EndFraction" See above.

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