Do you love to discover what the Earth is made of and explore how it changes over time? If so, someday you could become a scientist that specializes in (4)_____. You could showcase the history of the planet through preservations of organisms in rocks, called (5)_____. You could also explore the earth’s available resources and how mankind benefits from them. This includes (6)_____, like coal and gas. There are also (7)_____, including iron and copper. Finally, as an Earth Scientist, you could work to preserve and protect the planet by studying (8)_____ .
If you love to discover what the Earth is made of and explore how it changes over time, then you might be interested in becoming a scientist that specializes in geology. Geology involves studying the solid materials that make up the Earth, its processes, and how it has evolved over time.
To showcase the history of the planet through the preservation of organisms in rocks, you can study paleontology. Paleontology is the study of ancient life by examining fossils, which are the remains of organisms preserved in rocks.
Exploring the Earth's available resources and how mankind benefits from them falls under the field of economic geology. Economic geologists study the Earth's natural resources such as coal, gas, minerals, and metals, and analyze their distribution, extraction, and utilization.
Minerals and metals, such as iron and copper, are part of the field of mineralogy. Mineralogy is the study of minerals, which are naturally occurring solid substances with a defined chemical composition and crystal structure.
Lastly, as an Earth Scientist, you could also work on preserving and protecting the planet by studying environmental geology. Environmental geology explores the interactions between humans and the Earth's surface, including natural hazards, pollution, and land-use planning. It involves understanding how human activities impact the environment and finding sustainable solutions to minimize negative effects.
To become a scientist specializing in these fields, you would typically need to pursue a degree in geology or a related field, and potentially continue with postgraduate studies for higher specialization.