Which of the following ideas, proposed by Lamarck, was later found to be incorrect?

Acquired characteristics can be inherited

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One of the main ideas proposed by Lamarck, known as Lamarckism or the theory of inheritance of acquired characteristics, was later found to be incorrect. Lamarck suggested that an organism can pass on traits acquired during its lifetime to its offspring. According to this theory, if an organism develops certain characteristics or undergoes physical changes in response to its environment, these acquired traits can be inherited by its offspring.

However, Lamarckism has been discredited by modern understanding of genetics and evolutionary biology. The mechanism of inheritance is primarily determined by the genetic material encoded in an organism's DNA, not by acquired traits. Genetic material, such as DNA, is not directly influenced by an individual's experiences or adaptations during their lifetime.

In contrast, the theory of evolution proposed by Charles Darwin, which is widely accepted today, relies on the principles of natural selection and the gradual accumulation of genetic variations over generations, rather than the inheritance of acquired characteristics.

To determine which of the following ideas proposed by Lamarck was found to be incorrect, it would be necessary to provide a list of the proposed ideas to make a specific identification.