What event led to the founding of New York City and New Jersy
The event that led to the founding of New York City and New Jersey was the arrival of European explorers and settlers in the 17th century. Specifically, the Dutch played a significant role in the establishment of the region.
To get a better understanding of this historical event, you can research the following steps:
1. Exploration and Settlement: Learn about the early European exploration of North America, particularly the efforts made by the Dutch. The Dutch East India Company sponsored the voyages of Henry Hudson, who explored the area around present-day New York City and New Jersey in 1609.
2. Dutch Colonization: After Hudson's voyage, the Dutch established trading posts and colonies in the region. In 1614, the Dutch built a fort called Fort Nassau on the Delaware River, which is now part of New Jersey. They also established a trading post called New Amsterdam on the southern tip of Manhattan Island (now New York City) in 1626.
3. English Influence: In 1664, following tensions between the English and the Dutch, the English sent a fleet to claim the Dutch colonies. The English swiftly took control of New York City (formerly New Amsterdam), and the British renamed the area as New York in honor of the Duke of York.
4. Division into New York and New Jersey: After the English took control, they reorganized the region. In 1664, they created the Province of New Jersey by granting land to two proprietors, Sir George Carteret and Lord John Berkeley. The area was separated from New York, becoming a distinct colony.
By following these steps, you can gain a deeper understanding of the historical events that led to the founding of New York City and New Jersey.