Why do the ruffians remain on the island?
Robinson Crusoe tells them it is likely they will be hanged if they return to England.
The English captain says he will kill them if they come onboard the ship.
They like the island and want to live there.
The ship leaves without them because they are hiding in the woods.>>
The ruffians remain on the island for a few reasons:
1. Robinson Crusoe tells them it is likely they will be hanged if they return to England. This implies that they have committed some crimes or are wanted criminals back in England, and facing punishment there. Therefore, they choose to stay on the island to avoid this consequence.
2. The English captain says he will kill them if they come onboard the ship. This indicates that the captain does not want these individuals on his ship, possibly due to their criminal activities or their reputation. Thus, they have no option but to stay on the island since they are not allowed to leave on the ship.
3. They like the island and want to live there. Despite the potential dangers and lack of civilization, the ruffians might find the island appealing for various reasons. It could provide them with a sense of freedom, isolation from society, or even resources for survival.
4. The ship leaves without them because they are hiding in the woods. Since they are hiding and do not make their presence known, the ship departs without them. This leaves them stranded on the island involuntary, as they are unable to be seen or reach the ship in time.
In summary, the ruffians remain on the island due to the fear of punishment in England, being rejected by the English captain, their preference for the island, and their own actions resulting in missing the opportunity to leave on the ship.
In case you haven't read the book, here's some help:
https://www.sparknotes.com/lit/crusoe/