If the length of a rectangle is increased by 10% and the width is decreased by 10%, is the are changed? If so, does it increase or decrease and by what percent? Please explain, I’m so confused

.9 * 1.1 = 0.99 which is less than 1

To determine whether the area of a rectangle changes when the length is increased by 10% and the width is decreased by 10%, we need to understand the formula for the area of a rectangle, which is length multiplied by width.

Let's assume the original length of the rectangle is L and the original width is W.

The area of the rectangle is given by: A = L x W

After increasing the length by 10%, it becomes 1.1L (10% of L is L * 0.1 = 0.1L).

After decreasing the width by 10%, it becomes 0.9W (10% of W is W * 0.1 = 0.1W).

Now, the new area of the rectangle can be calculated using the new length and width:

New Area (A') = (1.1L) x (0.9W) = 0.99LW, which is 0.99 times the original area.

So, the new area is 0.99 times (99% of) the original area.

Therefore, the area decreases by 1% when the length is increased by 10% and the width is decreased by 10%.

To summarize:
- When the length is increased by 10% and the width is decreased by 10%, the area of the rectangle decreases by 1%.
- The area of the rectangle changes from A to 0.99A, which means the new area is 99% of the original area.