What are the function of mammalian skeleton
The human skeleton performs six major functions; support, movement, protection, production of blood cells, storage of minerals, and endocrine regulation.
They provide support, movement production of blood cells protection
The mammalian skeleton serves several important functions:
1. Support: The skeleton provides structural support for the body, helping to maintain its shape. It holds the body upright and provides a framework for the attachment of muscles and other tissues.
2. Protection: The skeleton protects delicate organs and tissues from injuries. For example, the ribcage protects the heart and lungs, while the skull protects the brain.
3. Movement: The skeleton works together with muscles and joints to allow movement. The bones act as levers, and when muscles contract, they pull on the bones, causing movement at the joints.
4. Blood production: Certain bones in the mammalian skeleton, such as the vertebrae, ribs, and long bones of the limbs, are responsible for producing blood cells through a process called hematopoiesis.
5. Mineral storage: The skeleton serves as a reservoir for minerals, predominantly calcium and phosphorus. These minerals can be released into the bloodstream to help maintain the body's mineral balance.
To understand these functions in greater detail, you can study anatomical textbooks or online resources that provide information on the structure and function of the mammalian skeleton.