On September 8, 1522, nearly three years after setting out, the survivors— one ship and 18 sailors—reached Spain. The survivors had been the first people to circumnavigate, or sail around, the world. Antonio Pigafetta, one of the few survivors of the expedition, observed: "I believe of a certainty that no one will ever again make such a voyage."
Which statement is true about the voyage referenced in the text?
A. Ferdinand Magellan and the other survivors returned to Spain in 1521.
B. During the expedition, Ferdinand Magellan and the sailors took nearly three weeks to cross the Pacific and reach the Spice Islands.
C. Ferdinand Magellan was killed in the Philippines when the fleet reached there in 1521.
D. Ferdinand Magellan returned to Spain after reaching South America, while the rest of the sailors decided to push across the Pacific to the East Indies.
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The correct statement about the voyage referenced in the text is:
C. Ferdinand Magellan was killed in the Philippines when the fleet reached there in 1521.
To determine the correct statement, we can analyze the information given in the passage. It states that only one ship and 18 sailors reached Spain, implying that not everyone survived the voyage. Additionally, Antonio Pigafetta, one of the surviving sailors, mentioned that he believed nobody would ever make such a voyage again. This suggests that there were significant challenges or dangers encountered during the journey.
Given this information, we can conclude that Ferdinand Magellan, who led the expedition, did not return to Spain. Instead, he was killed in the Philippines when the fleet reached there in 1521. Therefore, option C is the correct statement.