A girl walk 12m northwards,5m eastwards and 7m southwards,Her displacement is

final displacement is 5N,5E

Now just use the Pythagorean Theorem for the distance.

Explain better

the answer is correct but I need the easy working

To find the displacement of the girl, we need to find the straight-line distance from her starting point to her ending point.

Let's visualize her movements on a coordinate grid. We'll assume her starting point is the origin (0,0).

1. The girl walks 12m northwards: This means she moves in the positive y-direction by 12 units. Her new position is (0,12).

2. She then walks 5m eastwards: This means she moves in the positive x-direction by 5 units. Her new position is (5,12).

3. Finally, she walks 7m southwards: This means she moves in the negative y-direction by 7 units. Her new position is (5,12-7) or (5,5).

Now, we have her ending position, which is (5,5). To find the displacement, we need to find the straight-line distance between her starting position (0,0) and her ending position (5,5).

We can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the distance:

Distance = sqrt((x2-x1)^2 + (y2-y1)^2)

In this case, x1 = 0, y1 = 0, x2 = 5, and y2 = 5.

Distance = sqrt((5-0)^2 + (5-0)^2)
= sqrt(25 + 25)
= sqrt(50)
≈ 7.07 meters

Therefore, the displacement of the girl is approximately 7.07 meters.

Disp. = 12i + 5 -7i = 5 + 5i. = 7.07m[45o]