turkey became a republic under the rule of

A. mustafa
B. reza pahlavi
C. mohammed khatami
D. ayatollah ruhollah khomeimi
my answer D

hey, the correct answer to you question would be A.

Jonathan is right.

thank you jonathan and ms.sue

You're welcome.

To determine the correct answer, you can analyze the given options and think about the history of Turkey's transition to a republic. The correct answer is A. Mustafa, which refers to Mustafa Kemal Atatürk.

Mustafa Kemal Atatürk played a vital role in leading Turkey's transition from an empire to a republic. After the end of the Ottoman Empire, Mustafa Kemal founded modern-day Turkey and became its first president. He introduced a series of reforms aimed at modernizing Turkey, including the adoption of a new legal system, abolishing the sultanate, granting women voting rights, and promoting secularism.

The other options you mentioned are not correct for the given question:

B. Reza Pahlavi: Reza Pahlavi was the Shah of Iran, not the leader of Turkey.

C. Mohammed Khatami: Mohammed Khatami was the President of Iran from 1997 to 2005 and has no connection to Turkey's transition to a republic.

D. Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini: Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini was the Supreme Leader of Iran and played a significant role in Iran's Islamic Revolution but has no link to Turkey's republic status.

Therefore, the correct answer is A. Mustafa.