Which most accurately describes consequences of the Renaissance in Europe?
A. The Renaissance led to the Ottoman Empire sailing to the New World and conquering Central and South America.
B. The Renaissance led to the Catholic Church having a monopoly on literacy and interpretation of the Bible.
C. The Renaissance gave rise to the Protestant Reformation and reduced the power of the Catholic Church.
D.The Renaissance gave rise to European feudalism and its social hierarchy
Is it D?
I looked back, is it C?
No, the correct answer is C. The Renaissance gave rise to the Protestant Reformation and reduced the power of the Catholic Church.
To arrive at the correct answer, it's important to understand the historical context and the consequences of the Renaissance in Europe. Here's an explanation of the answer options:
A. The Renaissance did not directly lead to the Ottoman Empire sailing to the New World and conquering Central and South America. The Spanish Empire was primarily responsible for the colonization and conquest of those regions.
B. While the Renaissance did contribute to the diversification of literature and the spread of education, it did not result in the Catholic Church having a monopoly on literacy and interpretation of the Bible. The Reformation actually challenged the authority of the Catholic Church in religious matters.
C. This is the correct answer. The Renaissance, with its emphasis on humanism, individualism, and the revival of classical knowledge, prompted intellectual and religious movements that led to the Protestant Reformation. Key figures like Martin Luther, John Calvin, and others challenged the authority and practices of the Catholic Church, resulting in the formation of Protestant denominations and a significant reduction in the power and influence of the Catholic Church.
D. The Renaissance did not directly give rise to European feudalism and its social hierarchy. Feudalism was a medieval social and economic system that started declining before the Renaissance, and the Renaissance itself marked a transition away from feudal structures towards a more prosperous and urbanized society.
Remember, when answering historical questions, it's important to analyze the context, timeline, and events surrounding a particular period to arrive at the correct answer.