Olivia is taking a test that has 30 questions.She earns 9 points for every correct answer and loses 5 points for every wrong answer (questions left blank also count as wrong answers) . If Olivia’s score is 18 , how many questions did she answer correctly on the test .
9 c - 5(30 - c) = 18 ... 14 c - 150 = 18
To find out how many questions Olivia answered correctly on the test, we can use algebra.
Let's assume that Olivia answered x questions correctly. Since there are 30 questions in total, she answered (30 - x) questions incorrectly or left them blank.
For every correct answer, Olivia earns 9 points, so her total score for correct answers would be 9x.
For every wrong answer or blank question, Olivia loses 5 points, so her total score for incorrect answers or blank questions would be 5 * (30 - x).
We know that her total score is 18, so we can set up the equation:
9x - 5 * (30 - x) = 18
Now, let's solve the equation.
9x - 150 + 5x = 18
Combining like terms:
14x - 150 = 18
Adding 150 to both sides:
14x = 168
Dividing both sides by 14:
x = 12
Therefore, Olivia answered 12 questions correctly on the test.