What do the lines mean that are on certain triangles. for example, a triangle would have a single dash at the bottom, two dashes on one side and three dashes on the other

Working with Equilateral Triangles

Problem 1:

In a paragraph proof format, show why the angles of an equilateral triangle must measure 60 degrees.

The dashes mean that the sides are all of different lengths. If two sides have the same length, then they will both have the same number of dashes.

As for the proof, it depends on what you have covered so far. Equal angles are opposite equal sides. Since all the sides are equal, then all the angles must be equal. Since the angles sum to 180 degrees (another proof you will need) they are each 60 degrees.

The lines on triangles that you are referring to are typically used to represent sides or angles of different lengths or measures. These lines are often called tick marks or notches. Here's how you can interpret them:

1. Tick Marks on Sides: Tick marks on the sides of a triangle indicate the relative lengths of those sides. For example, a single dash on a side signifies that it is the shortest side, while two dashes indicate a longer side, and three dashes represent the longest side.

2. Tick Marks on Angles: Alternatively, tick marks can be used to represent the measures of the angles in a triangle. In this case, each tick mark typically represents a specific increment, such as 15 degrees or 30 degrees. For instance, a triangle may have a single dash on one angle, two dashes on another angle, and three dashes on the third angle, indicating their relative measures.

Please note that the specific meanings of tick marks may vary depending on the context or purpose for which the triangle is being used. It's best to consider the accompanying information or consult the given diagram's key or legend to correctly interpret the tick marks.

The lines you are referring to are usually called hash marks or tick marks. These markings are used to represent the relative lengths of the sides of a triangle and are known as side length indicators.

In the example you mentioned, where a triangle has a single dash at the bottom, two dashes on one side, and three dashes on the other, it indicates the relative lengths of the sides of the triangle.

To determine the actual measurements of the triangle's sides, you would need to know the scale or measurement system being used. The purpose of these markings is to visually represent the relative proportions or ratios between the sides, rather than giving specific measurements.

For instance, if the triangle has a single dash at the bottom, it means that the corresponding side is the shortest. The side with two dashes would be longer than the bottom side, and the side with three dashes would be longer than both the bottom and the side with two dashes.

These markings are commonly used in technical drawings, engineering blueprints, or architectural plans to provide a quick representation of the relative lengths of sides without the need for specific measurements.