Wendy calls the help desk and reports that she is unable to access her files that are stored on the server. The network is a Windows Domain with Active Directory. Wendy is logged on locally to her workstation that runs Windows 8. You remote into her machine and you can ping the file server. What is most likely the problem?

One possible cause is that the remote server administration tools are not installed on Windows 8 or 8.1. By default, they are not.

If that's the case, the Active directory utilities, users etc will not be available.

The fact that it pings the file server means that it is more a configuration problem, and not a network problem.

There may be other causes.

Based on the information provided, the fact that Wendy is unable to access her files stored on the server while being logged on locally to her workstation, and that you are able to successfully ping the file server, there are a few possible explanations for the issue.

One likely problem could be that Wendy's user account does not have the required permissions to access the files on the server. In a Windows Domain with Active Directory, access to network resources is controlled through permissions assigned to user accounts. You can check if Wendy's user account has the necessary permissions to access the server files by following these steps:

1. On Wendy's workstation, open the File Explorer.
2. In the address bar, enter the network path to the file server (e.g., \\servername\shared_folder) and press Enter.
3. If prompted for credentials, enter the correct username and password for Wendy's domain account.
4. If Wendy is able to access the shared folder on the file server, then permissions on the individual files she is trying to access may be the issue. Check the permissions on those specific files.

If access permissions seem to be the problem, you can adjust them by following these steps:

1. On the file server, locate the folder or file that Wendy is trying to access.
2. Right-click on the folder or file and select "Properties" from the context menu.
3. In the properties window, navigate to the "Security" tab.
4. Click on the "Edit" button to modify the permissions.
5. Add Wendy's user account (or the appropriate Active Directory group) to the list of users and grant the necessary permissions (e.g., Read, Write, or Full Control).

Another possible issue could be related to network connectivity settings. Even though you are able to ping the file server, there might be a problem with the network configuration on Wendy's workstation. You can check the network settings by following these steps:

1. On Wendy's workstation, open the "Control Panel."
2. Click on "Network and Internet" and then choose "Network and Sharing Center."
3. In the "Network and Sharing Center," click on "Change adapter settings" from the left-hand side menu.
4. Right-click on the network adapter that Wendy is using (e.g., Ethernet or Wi-Fi) and select "Properties."
5. Ensure that the necessary protocols and services are installed and enabled, such as TCP/IP, File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks, etc.

If none of these solutions resolve the issue, it may be necessary to further investigate the problem, such as checking the event logs on Wendy's workstation for any error messages or contacting the system administrator for assistance.

If you can ping the file server but Wendy is still unable to access her files, the most likely problem is a network connectivity issue. Here are the steps you can follow to troubleshoot further:

1. Check Wendy's network connection: Verify that Wendy's computer is properly connected to the network. Make sure the network cable is securely plugged in or that she is connected to a stable Wi-Fi network.

2. Check network settings: Verify that Wendy's computer is assigned the correct IP address, subnet mask, default gateway, and DNS servers. You can do this by opening the network adapter settings on her computer and checking the configuration.

3. Confirm DNS resolution: Ensure that Wendy's computer can resolve the server's hostname to its correct IP address. You can test this by opening the command prompt on her computer and running the following command: "ping servername", replacing "servername" with the actual hostname of the file server.

4. Verify server permissions: Check if Wendy has the necessary permissions to access the files on the file server. Validate her user account in the Active Directory and make sure it has the appropriate file share and folder permissions.

5. Verify firewall settings: Check if the Windows Firewall or any other third-party firewall on Wendy's computer or the file server is blocking the necessary network traffic. Make sure the file sharing protocols (such as SMB) are allowed through the firewall.

6. Test with a different user: Log in to Wendy's computer with a different user account that has permission to access the server files. This will help determine if the issue is specific to Wendy's account or affects all users on her computer.

By following these steps, you should be able to narrow down the potential causes of Wendy's inability to access her files stored on the server.