1. Locke’s use of the term “property” (Points : 1)
serves to stress the absolute sanctity of property.
serves as a defense against the arbitrary exercise of power and authority.
dramatizes his commitment to natural law.
means that a sovereign who seizes property forfeits his right to govern.
What do YOU think?
serves as a defense against arbitrary exercise of power and authority
To determine the answer to this question, we need to analyze John Locke's view on property. We can do this by studying his writings or works where he discusses the concept of property.
One of Locke's major works is "Two Treatises of Government," where he delves into the idea of property. In this work, Locke argues that property is a natural right that is derived from a person's labor. He believes that individuals have the right to acquire and possess property as long as they have exerted their labor to improve it.
Based on this understanding, we can analyze the given options:
1. Serves to stress the absolute sanctity of property: While Locke does emphasize the importance of property rights, he does not necessarily argue for the absolute sanctity of property. Instead, he believes that property rights exist within the framework of natural law and are subject to certain limitations.
2. Serves as a defense against the arbitrary exercise of power and authority: This option aligns with Locke's views. He argues that property rights serve as a check against arbitrary exercise of power by limiting the government's ability to interfere with individual possessions.
3. Dramatizes his commitment to natural law: This option accurately characterizes Locke's view. He strongly supports the concept of natural law, which includes the idea of property rights derived from an individual's labor.
4. Means that a sovereign who seizes property forfeits his right to govern: While Locke emphasizes the importance of property rights, he does not explicitly state that a sovereign who seizes property forfeits the right to govern. However, Locke does argue that if a government consistently violates property rights, the people have the right to overthrow it.
Based on this analysis, the most suitable answer to the question is:
- Serves as a defense against the arbitrary exercise of power and authority.