determine whether the equation defines y as a function of x.

√x + y = 12

y = 12-√x

looks like a function to me, though the domain is restricted.

To determine whether the equation defines y as a function of x, we need to see if for every value of x, there is a unique value of y.

First, let's rearrange the equation to isolate y:

√x + y = 12

Subtracting √x from both sides:

y = 12 - √x

Now, we can see that y is indeed defined as a function of x because for every value of x, there is only one corresponding value of y. Each value of x will produce a unique value of y.

Therefore, the equation √x + y = 12 defines y as a function of x.