What was the response by the states to Andrew Jackson's reaction to the Supreme Court decision in favor of the Cherokee in Worchester v. Georgia?
To understand the response by the states to Andrew Jackson's reaction to the Supreme Court decision in Worchester v. Georgia, we need to look at the historical context.
In 1832, the Supreme Court ruled in Worchester v. Georgia that the Cherokee Nation was entitled to federal protection, and thus, the state of Georgia had no authority to regulate or interfere with their territory. This decision was a significant victory for the Cherokee, as it upheld their sovereignty and rights to their land.
However, Andrew Jackson, who was the President at the time, famously refused to enforce the Supreme Court's decision. In response to the ruling, he reportedly said, "John Marshall has made his decision; now let him enforce it!"
The response by the states to Jackson's reaction was mixed. Some states, like Georgia, were supportive of Jackson's stance and continued their efforts to forcibly remove the Cherokee from their lands. Georgia even passed laws that nullified the Supreme Court decision and extended state jurisdiction over Cherokee lands. Other southern states, such as Alabama and Mississippi, also ignored the Supreme Court ruling and moved forward with removal policies against Native American tribes.
However, not all states agreed with Jackson's position or the actions of the southern states. Some northern states, particularly Massachusetts and Virginia, condemned Jackson's refusal to enforce the Supreme Court decision. They criticized his disregard for the rule of law and accused him of undermining the authority of the judicial branch.
Overall, the response by the states to Andrew Jackson's reaction to the Supreme Court decision in Worchester v. Georgia was divided along regional lines, with some states supporting his defiance of the ruling, while others criticized his actions and upheld the authority of the Supreme Court.