Write the net ionic equation for the equilibrium that is established when ammonium nitrate is dissolved in water.
(Use H3O+ instead of H+)
NH4^+ + H2O ==> H3O^+ + NH3
Sure, here's the net ionic equation for the dissolution of ammonium nitrate in water:
NH4NO3 (aq) + H2O (l) -> NH4+ (aq) + NO3- (aq)
And if we want to include the hydronium ion (H3O+), we can show the ionization of water as well:
NH4NO3 (aq) + H2O (l) -> NH4+ (aq) + NO3- (aq) + H3O+ (aq)
Overall, it's quite a "watersome" reaction!
To write the net ionic equation for the equilibrium that is established when ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3) is dissolved in water, we first need to know the dissociation of this compound.
Ammonium nitrate dissociates into ammonium ions (NH4+) and nitrate ions (NO3-) when dissolved in water:
NH4NO3(s) → NH4+(aq) + NO3-(aq)
Now, let's consider the water dissociation:
H2O(l) + H2O(l) ⇌ H3O+(aq) + OH-(aq)
Since we are specifically instructed to use H3O+ instead of H+, we will include the formation of H3O+ from water.
The complete ionic equation for the dissolution of ammonium nitrate would be:
NH4NO3(s) + H2O(l) → NH4+(aq) + NO3-(aq) + H2O(l)
To write the net ionic equation, we eliminate the spectator ions (ions that do not participate in the reaction) from the equation. In this case, the water molecule is the spectator ion. Therefore, the net ionic equation is:
NH4NO3(s) ⇌ NH4+(aq) + NO3-(aq)
To write the net ionic equation for the equilibrium when ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3) is dissolved in water, we first need to understand the dissociation of this compound.
When ammonium nitrate is dissolved in water, it dissociates into its ions: ammonium (NH4+) and nitrate (NO3-).
The balanced chemical equation for the dissociation of ammonium nitrate in water is:
NH4NO3 (s) -> NH4+ (aq) + NO3- (aq)
Since we are asked to use H3O+ instead of H+, we need to consider the reaction of water with ammonium ions to form hydronium ions (H3O+).
NH4+ (aq) + H2O (l) -> H3O+ (aq) + NH3 (aq)
Now, we can write the net ionic equation by eliminating the spectator ions. Spectator ions are the ions that remain unchanged throughout the reaction. In this case, the nitrate (NO3-) ions do not participate in any reaction, so they are spectator ions.
Therefore, the net ionic equation for the equilibrium is:
NH4+ (aq) + H2O (l) -> H3O+ (aq) + NH3 (aq)