how does a thesis function

it points out the inadequacies of the opposing views

Nope.

well my other choices are

it states your position
it summarizes the information

it ask a question

now it cant be ask a question cause from what I read it answers it. and it cant be summarizing information cause that's a conclusion so I have to go with stating your position

You're right -- it is stating your position.

Didn't we already confirm that as the right answer???

A thesis is a central argument or claim that you make in an essay or research paper. It serves as the focus of your work and provides direction for your analysis. A thesis functions in a few different ways:

1. States your position: The thesis clearly states your main argument or viewpoint on a particular topic. It should be a concise and direct statement that outlines your position and what you intend to prove or explore in your work.

2. Guides your research and analysis: Once you have a thesis, you can use it to guide your research and analysis. It helps you stay focused on your main argument and select evidence and examples that support your position. This ensures that your essay or paper remains relevant and coherent.

3. Provides structure to your writing: A thesis acts as a roadmap for your essay. It outlines the main points or sub-arguments that you will discuss in your work. Each paragraph or section of your essay should relate back to and support your thesis, ensuring that your writing remains organized and logical.

Now, regarding your mention of pointing out the inadequacies of opposing views, it is essential to understand that while a thesis can acknowledge and respond to opposing views, its primary purpose is to present and argue for your own position. Rather than solely focusing on criticizing opposing views, a thesis should emphasize the reasons and evidence supporting your perspective. However, you can address the shortcomings of opposing arguments in your body paragraphs to strengthen your thesis. By doing so, you can effectively refute counterarguments and strengthen your overall argument.