what was the term uncle tom symbolic of according to the author of uncle tom's cabin?

I think it is a symbol of a person that accepts everything as is because he is christian.he accepts his circumstances without a fight.

Right!

The term "Uncle Tom" in the novel Uncle Tom's Cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe was indeed symbolic of a character who accepts their circumstances without fighting back. However, it's important to note that the author's intention behind this symbol was more nuanced and complex.

In the novel, Uncle Tom is a devout Christian slave who willingly endures cruelty and mistreatment from his white owners. He is portrayed as stoic, obedient, and self-sacrificing. While some readers may interpret this as an example of someone who accepts everything passively due to their faith, Stowe's intention goes deeper.

Stowe used the character of Uncle Tom to critique the institution of slavery itself. Through Uncle Tom, Stowe aimed to highlight the inhumanity and injustice of slavery, as well as the twisted logic used by slaveholders to justify their actions. Uncle Tom's willingness to endure suffering is not meant to be celebrated or seen as a positive trait. Instead, it serves as a powerful condemnation of a system that forces individuals to endure such mistreatment.

By depicting Uncle Tom as a sympathetic and dignified character, Stowe aimed to encourage readers to empathize with enslaved individuals and question the morality of slavery. The term "Uncle Tom" later became a derogatory term used to describe a person who is subservient to authority or betraying their own race. However, this derogatory use of the term does not fully capture the complexity of Stowe's original intentions and messages in the novel.