Explain the term "borrow". Describe the situation in which it is used. Describe the confusion that may result from its use. Offer an alternative term and explain how this term would be less confusing to students.
bor·row
[bor-oh, bawr-oh] Show IPA
verb (used with object)
1.
to take or obtain with the promise to return the same or an equivalent: Our neighbor borrowed my lawn mower.
2.
to use, appropriate, or introduce from another source or from a foreign source: to borrow an idea from the opposition; to borrow a word from French.
3.
Arithmetic . (in subtraction) to take from one denomination and add to the next lower.
The term "borrow" is commonly used to describe the act of temporarily taking someone else's property, usually with their permission, with the intention of returning it later. The situations in which this term is used can vary widely. For example, individuals may borrow books from a library, money from a friend, or even borrow a pen during a meeting. It essentially involves obtaining something from another person, recognizing that it is not your own property, and agreeing to give it back within a certain timeframe.
The confusion that may arise from the term "borrow" is the ambiguity between borrowing and lending. When someone says they are going to "borrow" something, it may imply that they are both taking and returning the item themselves. However, in reality, they are only taking it temporarily and planning to return it. This ambiguity can sometimes lead to misunderstandings and confusion, especially when both parties are using the term "borrow" to refer to the same action.
To alleviate this confusion, an alternative term that can be used is "lend." The term "lend" refers to the action of giving someone the permission to borrow something, emphasizing the act of providing the item rather than taking it. Using "lend" makes it clearer that one party is giving, and the other party is receiving the item temporarily. This shift in language can help students better understand their roles in the borrowing process and reduce potential misunderstandings.
For instance, instead of saying "Can I borrow your pen?", one could say "Can you lend me your pen?". This simple change can provide a clearer and unambiguous understanding of the interaction, ensuring that both parties are on the same page regarding the exchange of the item.