The theme of the book "Tolstoy" the death of ivan ilyich. i read the book but i don't get the theme.

Think about what Theme is: a theme is the central topic a text treats. Themes can be divided into two categories: a work's thematic concept is what readers "think the work is about" and its thematic statement being "what the work says about the subject".

http://www.sparknotes.com/lit/ivanilych/

The theme of a book refers to the central idea or underlying message that the author conveys throughout the story. Understanding the theme of a book can sometimes be challenging, but there are several strategies you can use to help you identify it.

First, consider the main events and conflicts in the story. In "The Death of Ivan Ilyich" by Leo Tolstoy, the book revolves around the life and death of the main character, Ivan Ilyich, as he grapples with illness and contemplates the meaning of his life. One possible theme in this book is the exploration of human mortality and the inevitability of death.

Next, pay attention to the character development and the relationships between characters. In "The Death of Ivan Ilyich," Tolstoy portrays Ivan Ilyich as a man who lives a superficial and conventional life, only to confront the emptiness and regrets he experiences on his deathbed. The theme of this book might also explore the consequences of leading an unexamined life and the importance of seeking meaning and authenticity.

Additionally, analyze the symbolism and motifs used by the author. In this book, Tolstoy uses the theme of sickness and suffering as a metaphor for the moral and existential pain that Ivan Ilyich experiences. This can be seen as an exploration of the human condition and the necessity of facing our own mortality in order to live a fulfilling life.

Ultimately, the theme of a book can be subjective, and different readers may interpret it differently. It is important to analyze the story's elements, such as events, character development, and symbolism, to derive your own understanding of the theme. By engaging with the text and critically examining its content, you can unravel the deeper meaning that the author intended to convey.