Colonizers successfully changed the colonized from subsistence activities to wage labor with: (Points : 1)
rewards and incentives.
taxes that had to be paid in cash.
persuasion and education.
mutual trust and affection
I'll be glad to check your answer.
The correct answer is "taxes that had to be paid in cash."
To explain how the colonizers successfully changed the colonized from subsistence activities to wage labor, we need to consider the historical context of colonization. During colonization, colonizers sought to extract resources and exploit the labor of the colonized population.
One of the most effective methods used by colonizers to shift the colonized people from subsistence activities to wage labor was the imposition of taxes that had to be paid in cash. This forced the colonized population to seek waged employment in order to generate the necessary funds to pay their taxes.
By requiring the payment of taxes in cash, the colonizers created economic pressure on the colonized people. This economic pressure pushed them to abandon subsistence activities, such as farming for self-sufficiency, and instead engage in wage labor in order to earn money to pay their taxes.
The imposition of cash taxes incentivized the colonized population to enter the wage labor market, as it became necessary for them to secure paid employment to generate the required cash for tax payments. This economic coercion effectively transformed the economic structure of the colonized society from subsistence-based to one reliant on wage labor.
It is important to note that the other options mentioned - rewards and incentives, persuasion and education, and mutual trust and affection - may have been employed to some extent, but they were not as crucial in effecting the shift from subsistence activities to wage labor as the imposition of cash taxes.