An astronaut and a satellite are in an environment where no net external forces act on them. The astronaut tugs on the satellite with a force of 9.5 N in positive x-direction. What is the x-component of the force exerted by the satellite on the astronaut?
To find the x-component of the force exerted by the satellite on the astronaut, we can apply Newton's third law of motion, which states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.
In this scenario, the astronaut is tugging on the satellite with a force of 9.5 N in the positive x-direction. According to Newton's third law, the satellite will exert an equal and opposite force on the astronaut.
Therefore, the x-component of the force exerted by the satellite on the astronaut will be -9.5 N in the negative x-direction.