If a friend were to say, “ He’s the president of the college” the term “president” would refer to an:
a)status
b)role
c)social situation
d)social relationship
e)social interaction
a group ranked in a system of social stratification into which member are born for life is called a:
a) castle
b) class
c) rank society
d) stratified society
e) bounded society
d) stratified society
For the first question, based on the statement "He's the president of the college," the term "president" would refer to a role (b).
For the second question, a group ranked in a system of social stratification into which members are born for life is called a stratified society (d).
To answer the first question, we need to understand the meaning of the term "president" in the given context. Based on the choices provided, we can try to deduce the correct answer.
One way to approach this is to analyze the different options and eliminate the ones that don't seem fitting. Let's go through each choice:
a) status: While being the president can imply a certain level of status, this option does not fully capture the meaning of the term in this context. So, let's eliminate it.
b) role: The option "role" seems to align well with the situation. Being the president of a college is a position or role that someone fulfills. Hence, this is a good contender for the answer.
c) social situation: Although it is a social situation, such as being in a meeting or a party, this option does not fully capture the meaning of "president" in this context. Therefore, we can eliminate it.
d) social relationship: While the president may have social relationships with others in the college, this option does not directly capture the meaning of the term "president." Let's eliminate it.
e) social interaction: While there may be social interactions involved, this option does not fully capture the meaning of the term "president" in this context. Hence, we can eliminate it.
From this analysis, it appears that the term "president" in this context refers to a role (option b). Therefore, the correct answer would be b) role.
Now, let's move on to the second question:
To determine the answer, let's understand the provided term and eliminate the options that don't align with its meaning.
a) castle: A castle refers to a fortified residence, and it does not relate to the concept of a group ranked in a social stratification system. Let's eliminate it.
b) class: "Class" aligns well with this context. In sociology, social classes refer to groups that share similar socioeconomic positions and have a similar level of access to resources and opportunities. This seems like a fitting answer.
c) rank society: This option mirrors the term provided in the question, indicating a group ranked in a social stratification system. It seems plausible, but let's keep analyzing.
d) stratified society: This option is highly relevant as it directly uses the term "stratified" in the question. In sociology, a stratified society is a society that is divided into different social strata or layers, with each stratum having a different level of access to resources, power, and opportunities. This is likely the correct answer.
e) bounded society: While this option seems plausible, it does not fully capture the meaning of a group ranked in a social stratification system. Let's eliminate it.
Based on the analysis, the most appropriate answer for the second question would be d) stratified society.