11. Explain how music and culture influence one another. Provide an example of a song or album that affected culture. Provide examples of songs with cultural references?
You'll find many examples from the Civil Rights and anti-Vietnam era. "We Shall Overcome" is one of the best examples. Check out some of Tom Lehrer's lyrics.
http://www.lyricsfreak.com/t/tom+lehrer/
Music and culture have a symbiotic relationship, constantly influencing and being influenced by each other. Music has the power to reflect and shape cultural values, beliefs, ideologies, and social norms. In turn, culture provides the context and inspiration for musicians to create music that resonates with their audience.
One example of a song that greatly affected culture is "Blowin' in the Wind" by Bob Dylan, released in 1962. This song became an anthem for the civil rights and anti-war movements of the 1960s. Its lyrics addressed social and political issues, serving as a powerful tool for protest and conveying a message of hope, peace, and equality. "Blowin' in the Wind" not only resonated with the sentiments of the time but also played a significant role in shaping the cultural narrative and raising awareness about important social issues.
There are numerous songs that contain cultural references, which enrich the listening experience and connect the music to specific cultures or societal contexts. Here are a few examples:
1. "Empire State of Mind" by Jay-Z featuring Alicia Keys: This song references New York City, specifically the iconic landmarks, cultural diversity, and overall energy associated with the city.
2. "London Calling" by The Clash: This song captures the essence of London and its punk rock scene in the late 1970s, addressing social and political issues prevalent in British culture during that time.
3. "La Bamba" by Ritchie Valens: This song is a traditional Mexican folk song, popularized by Valens in the late 1950s. It showcases Mexican culture through its energetic rhythms, lyrics in Spanish, and use of traditional instruments.
4. "Born in the U.S.A." by Bruce Springsteen: This song, though often misinterpreted, reflects on the struggles faced by American working-class individuals and veterans. It examines themes of economic decline, war, and the American Dream, offering a cultural critique within its patriotic-sounding music.
These examples highlight how music can capture and reflect specific cultures, events, or societal phenomena, making them important pieces of cultural expression.