SIR BUT THIS IS ONLY PROVIDED IN THE QUESTION &I HAVE TO COMPLETE IT.
(DRAW A TEMPERATURE TIME PLOT FOR ICE -STEAM TRANSFORMATION.)
To draw a temperature-time plot for the ice-steam transformation, you will need to understand the different phases of water and the changes that occur during the process of heating or cooling.
Here's how you can complete the plot:
1. Identify the phases: In this case, we are interested in the phase changes between ice, water, and steam. Each phase has a different temperature range:
- Ice: It exists below 0 degrees Celsius (32 degrees Fahrenheit).
- Water: It exists between 0 degrees Celsius (32 degrees Fahrenheit) and 100 degrees Celsius (212 degrees Fahrenheit).
- Steam: It exists above 100 degrees Celsius (212 degrees Fahrenheit).
2. Determine the initial temperature: Decide on the starting temperature for your plot. Let's assume the initial temperature is -10 degrees Celsius.
3. Plot the initial phase: From the initial temperature (-10 degrees Celsius), draw a horizontal line representing the temperature of the ice phase. The line should be at -10 degrees Celsius and should extend until the next phase change.
4. Ice to water phase change: When heating ice, it reaches a temperature of 0 degrees Celsius and starts melting into water. Draw a diagonal line (slanted upward) from -10 degrees Celsius to 0 degrees Celsius. This line represents the ice-to-water phase change and indicates the temperature increase during the phase transition.
5. Water phase: Once all the ice has melted, the temperature starts to increase while the water remains in liquid form. Continue the diagonal line from 0 degrees Celsius until the desired temperature (let's say 50 degrees Celsius).
6. Water to steam phase change: When heating water beyond 100 degrees Celsius, it starts to evaporate and turns into steam. Draw another diagonal line (slanted upward) from 100 degrees Celsius to the desired temperature (let's say 150 degrees Celsius). This line represents the water-to-steam phase change and indicates the temperature increase during the phase transition.
7. Steam phase: Once all the water has evaporated, the temperature continues to increase while the substance remains in the gaseous phase. Continue the diagonal line from the end of the water-to-steam phase change line (150 degrees Celsius) until the desired final temperature.
8. Final temperature: Decide on the final temperature for your plot. Let's assume the final temperature is 200 degrees Celsius.
9. Plot the final phase: From the end of the last diagonal line representing the steam phase, draw a horizontal line representing the temperature of the steam phase. The line should be at 200 degrees Celsius and should extend until the end of the plot.
Note: The phase changes occur at specific temperatures (e.g., 0 degrees Celsius for ice-to-water phase change, 100 degrees Celsius for water-to-steam phase change) and any temperature changes during these phase transitions should be represented by diagonal lines.
This way, you will have a temperature-time plot showing the temperature changes as ice transforms into steam.