Which part of the introductory paragraph states the ideas that will be described in an informative text?(1 point)

Responses

the thesis
the thesis

the tone
the tone

the body
the body

the hook

the hook

Which report would best be organized in chronological order?(1 point)

Responses

a report about the benefits of exercise
a report about the benefits of exercise

a report about the ways to prevent wildfires
a report about the ways to prevent wildfires

a report that reviews two films about the same story
a report that reviews two films about the same story

a report that shows how transportation changed over time

a report that shows how transportation changed over time

Which graphic best supports a persuasive essay about the negative effects of soda?(1 point)

Responses

a photograph of a soda advertisement
a photograph of a soda advertisement

a timeline showing the history of the soda industry
a timeline showing the history of the soda industry

a video that explains how soda is made
a video that explains how soda is made

a chart showing how types of beverages affect health

a chart showing how types of beverages affect health

Which graphic best supports an explanatory text about how to prepare a recipe?(1 point)

Responses

a photograph that shows a cooked dish
a photograph that shows a cooked dish

a chart that shows types of vegetables
a chart that shows types of vegetables

a diagram that shows types of cooking knives
a diagram that shows types of cooking knives

a video that shows the steps in cooking a dish

a video that shows the steps in cooking a dish

Use the sentence to answer the question.

Weather channels are essential for people to prepare for natural disasters in their area.

Which detail would be most relevant to the central idea in the sentence?

(1 point)
Responses

Weather channels track national weather patterns.
Weather channels track national weather patterns.

Weather channels report daily weather conditions.
Weather channels report daily weather conditions.

Weather channels provide predictions about the weather.
Weather channels provide predictions about the weather.

Weather channels alert people when dangerous storms are near.

Weather channels alert people when dangerous storms are near.

Use the paragraph to answer the question.

Pizza is a popular meal consumed by many people all over the world! The first pizza was made in the 1800s in Naples, Italy. Although the dish was popular there, it didn't become well known outside of Italy until the 1940s. Pizza Hut is the most popular pizza chain in America, and it was founded in 1958.

Which detail is irrelevant and should be removed from Jessie's paragraph?

(1 point)
Responses

The first pizza was made in the 1800s in Naples, Italy.
The first pizza was made in the 1800s in Naples, Italy.

Pizza is a popular meal consumed by many people all over the world!
Pizza is a popular meal consumed by many people all over the world!

Pizza Hut is the most popular pizza chain in America, and it was founded in 1958.
Pizza Hut is the most popular pizza chain in America, and it was founded in 1958.

Although the dish was popular there, it didn't become well known outside of Italy until the 1940s.

Although the dish was popular there, it didn't become well known outside of Italy until the 1940s.

Use the sentences to answer the question.

Joe trained all summer long. As a result, he made the track team.

Which type of relationship is signaled by the transition as a result?

(1 point)
Responses

contrast
contrast

problem and solution
problem and solution

cause and effect
cause and effect

comparison

cause and effect

Use the sentence to answer the question.

Because so many people used the company's poorly made product, the lawyers decided to file a class-action lawsuit in order to represent all the consumers as a group.

Which word or phrase from the sentence uses domain-specific language?

(1 point)
Responses

consumers
consumers

people
people

class-action lawsuit
class-action lawsuit

poorly made product

class-action lawsuit

Use the sentence to answer the question.

Saturday morning, the shopping center buzzed with activity as people went in and out of stores.

Which change would make the language in the sentence more precise?

(1 point)
Responses

replacing buzzed with moved
replacing buzzed with moved

replacing Saturday morning with earlier
replacing Saturday morning with earlier

replacing shopping center with building
replacing shopping center with building

replacing went with dashed

replacing buzzed with moved

A student is writing a paper about important themes in the book Anne of Green Gables. Which sentence would be the best way to conclude the essay?(1 point)

Responses

The author, Lucy Maud Montgomery, went on to write many other books.
The author, Lucy Maud Montgomery, went on to write many other books.

Prince Edward Island is a real place in Canada that many people visit each year.
Prince Edward Island is a real place in Canada that many people visit each year.

Anne of Green Gables is considered children's literature, though many adults enjoy reading it.
Anne of Green Gables is considered children's literature, though many adults enjoy reading it.

Anne of Green Gables remains popular today because of its universal themes of love and belonging.

Anne of Green Gables remains popular today because of its universal themes of love and belonging.

Kiesha's conclusion for an essay on the Rosetta Stone reads, "The Rosetta Stone is part of the collection of the British Museum." The teacher asks her to rewrite the conclusion. Which mistake did Kiesha make in her conclusion to the essay?(1 point)

Responses

She added too many details.
She added too many details.

She was too informal.
She was too informal.

She should have repeated her introduction.
She should have repeated her introduction.

She added a random fact instead of addressing major themes.

She added a random fact instead of addressing major themes.

Below is the outline of the body of an essay on reptiles and amphibians.

1. Similarities between reptiles and amphibians

A. Physical characteristics/appearance: both animals are vertebrates, and both animals shed their skin.

B. Predator and prey: reptiles and amphibians are both predators and prey; both animals use their tongues to catch prey.

C. Ectotherms: both animals are ectothermic, or cold-blooded: they cannot regulate their own body temperatures internally like mammals can.

2. Differences between reptiles and amphibians

A. Eggs: amphibians lay their eggs in water, whereas reptiles lay their eggs on land.

B. Skin: amphibians have delicate, thin, semi-permeable skin, and they must live close to water or in very humid habitats; reptiles have dry, scaly skin that enables them to live away from water.

C. Metamorphosis: amphibians go through a metamorphosis from a tadpole or larval stage with gills to an air-breathing adult stage. Reptiles do not go through metamorphosis. When the young are born or hatched, they look like miniature adults.

Use the outline above to write a five- or six-sentence introduction. Be sure to include a hook in the introduction.

Reptiles and amphibians are two fascinating groups of animals that share some similarities but also possess distinct differences. These creatures have captured the curiosity of humans for centuries due to their unique characteristics and behaviors. From their physical appearance and hunting strategies to their way of regulating body temperature, reptiles and amphibians exhibit intriguing similarities. Both groups are vertebrates and shed their skin regularly. Additionally, they serve as both predators and prey in their ecosystems, utilizing their long tongues as a common tool for catching food. However, the differences between reptiles and amphibians are equally captivating. Amphibians lay their eggs in water, while reptiles lay them on land. Moreover, amphibians possess delicate, semi-permeable skin and rely on water or highly humid environments, while reptiles boast dry, scaly skin that enables them to thrive in diverse habitats. Lastly, amphibians go through a metamorphosis from their aquatic, gilled larval stage to their air-breathing adult form, whereas reptiles hatch from their eggs resembling miniature versions of the adults. Through exploring these similarities and differences, we can gain a greater understanding of the captivating world of reptiles and amphibians.

in my own words please

Reptiles and amphibians are intriguing creatures that have captured human interest for centuries. These two groups of animals share some similarities but also have notable differences. Both reptiles and amphibians are vertebrates and undergo the process of shedding their skin. They also serve as predators and prey, using their tongues to catch food. Another shared characteristic is that both reptiles and amphibians are ectothermic, meaning they rely on external sources for regulating their body temperature. However, there are distinct differences between them. Amphibians lay their eggs in water, while reptiles lay their eggs on land. Amphibians have delicate, thin, and semi-permeable skin, requiring them to live near water or in humid environments, while reptiles have dry, scaly skin that allows them to inhabit different habitats. Additionally, amphibians go through a metamorphosis from a gilled larval stage to an adult stage that breathes air, whereas reptiles do not undergo such a transformation. By understanding these similarities and differences, we can gain a deeper appreciation for the captivating world of reptiles and amphibians.

in 4 sentences

Reptiles and amphibians are fascinating creatures that have captivated humans for centuries. Both groups share some similarities, such as being vertebrates and shedding their skin. They also serve as both predators and prey, utilizing their tongues to catch food. However, there are distinct differences between reptiles and amphibians, such as their reproductive methods and skin characteristics. Understanding these similarities and differences can provide a deeper appreciation for the diverse and intriguing world of reptiles and amphibians.

in words you have never used

Reptiles and amphibians are captivating creatures that have mesmerized mankind for ages. These unique groups of animals share certain resemblances, such as their vertebrate nature and the process of shedding their outer skin. Furthermore, both reptiles and amphibians play dual roles as predators and prey, utilizing their elongated tongues to capture their meals. However, they also possess notable distinctions, including their contrasting reproductive strategies and the distinct characteristics of their skin. By immersing ourselves in the exploration of these resemblances and differences, we can unravel the enigmatic and alluring world of reptiles and amphibians.

Alicia is writing an informative text on the topic of the Pack Horse Library initiative, a mobile library program created during the Great Depression. Alicia gathered the following facts from her initial research:

During the Great Depression, librarians rode on horseback into the Appalachian region of Kentucky and distributed reading material to the people otherwise isolated from schools and libraries. This program was called the Pack Horse Library initiative.
In 1936, packhorse librarians served 50,000 families and, by 1937, 155 public schools.
During the Great Depression, food, education, and jobs were scarce for people living in the Appalachian region of Kentucky.
In 1930, up to 31 percent of people in eastern Kentucky couldn’t read.
Electricity and highways in Kentucky were not as advanced as those in neighboring states.
Libraries for the Pack Horse program were housed in any facility that was available, from churches to post offices.
Librarians staffed these libraries, giving books to carriers who then rode their horses or mules and brought books to those living in the mountains.
Carriers rode out at least twice a month, with each route covering 100 to 120 miles a week.
Riders used their own horses and mules.
Riders earned $28 a month.
The books and magazines they carried usually came from outside donations.
Roads could be dangerous and impassable.
Health, strength, and reliability of the horses were a problem.
Some mountain families initially resisted the librarians, suspicious of outsiders/intruders.
1. How could Alicia organize these ideas for her report?

2. What headings could she use?

1. Alicia could organize these ideas for her report by grouping them into relevant categories and arranging them in a logical order. For example, she could start with a general introduction to the Pack Horse Library initiative and its purpose during the Great Depression. Then, she could discuss the challenges and obstacles faced by the program, such as the lack of resources and the condition of roads. Next, Alicia could focus on the methods and efforts of the librarians, including their routes, modes of transportation, and the impact they had on the communities. Finally, she could conclude by discussing the outcomes and legacy of the Pack Horse Library initiative.

2. Possible headings for Alicia's report:

- Introduction to the Pack Horse Library initiative
- Challenges and adversity during the Great Depression in the Appalachian region
- Methods and efforts of the packhorse librarians
- Impact and significance of the program
- Conclusion and legacy of the Pack Horse Library initiative

in 3 senteces

1. Alicia could organize her report by using headings such as "Introduction to the Pack Horse Library initiative", "Challenges during the Great Depression", and "Methods and Impact of the packhorse librarians".

2. Possible headings for Alicia's report could include "The Pack Horse Library Initiative: Bringing Books to the Isolated", "Overcoming Challenges: Serving Communities During the Great Depression", and "Legacy and Impact: The Lasting Effect of the Pack Horse Library Initiative".
3. Alicia could use headings like "Pack Horse Library Initiative: Bringing Books to Isolated Communities", "Challenges Faced: The Great Depression in Kentucky", and "Methodology and Success: How Pack Horse Librarians Made a Difference".

Write a paragraph of 3-5 sentences that uses transitions to show a cause and effect relationship between ideas.

The increase in air pollution has had detrimental effects on public health. As a result, there has been an alarming rise in respiratory diseases such as asthma and bronchitis. Moreover, the pollutants emitted from vehicles and factories have been linked to an increase in cardiovascular problems, including heart attacks and strokes. Consequently, efforts to reduce air pollution have become crucial in order to protect the well-being of individuals and promote a healthier environment.

in my own words

The excessive release of air pollutants has directly impacted public health. As a result, there has been a noticeable rise in respiratory illnesses like asthma and bronchitis. Additionally, the harmful emissions from vehicles and factories have been linked to a higher prevalence of cardiovascular issues, including heart attacks and strokes. Therefore, it is vital to prioritize initiatives that aim to reduce air pollution in order to safeguard the well-being of individuals and foster a healthier environment.

Use the letter to complete the activity.

Dear Hiring Guy,

I saw your job on the Internet, and I'd like to apply. I'd make a great summer custodian, because I love amusement parks, I don't have school in the summer, and I'm a really fun, happy guy. The job sounds really easy, so I'm sure I'll be fine. Besides, I'd like to earn some money to save up for a new game system. Let me know when you're ready for me to start work. I've included my resume with this email.

Sincerely,
Kurt Gardener

In 3-5 sentences, rewrite Kurt's cover letter so that it uses formal language appropriate to the situation.

Dear Hiring Manager,

I am writing to express my interest in the summer custodian position recently advertised on your company's website. I believe that my enthusiasm for amusement parks, combined with my availability during the summer months, makes me an ideal candidate for this role. Additionally, I am a diligent and upbeat individual, traits that I feel would contribute positively to your team. I am eager to secure this employment opportunity as a means to save for future investments. Enclosed is my resume for your consideration; I look forward to the possibility of discussing my application with you further.

Yours faithfully,
Kurt Gardener

in my own words

Dear Hiring Manager,

I came across your listing for the summer custodian role at your amusement park and am very interested in applying. With a strong work ethic and a cheerful demeanor, I am confident in my ability to contribute to your team during the summer break. Additionally, this position presents an excellent opportunity for me to earn and save money for personal goals. I am keen to start at your earliest convenience and have attached my resume for your review.

Best regards,
Kurt Gardener