Use the informational text on the Olympic games to answer the question.
What do Athens, Atlanta, and Tokyo have in common? They are all locations that have hosted the Olympic Games, the world's largest athletic competition. Every two years, cities around the world vie to bring athletes and entertainment to their corner of the world.
Originally, the host cities for the winter and summer games were selected based on what the city already offered for the athletes. Today, the host cities are selected through a much different process.
First, the city must prove that it is big enough to host the volume of athletes and spectators. Next, the city must convince its taxpayers that the income from the Olympics will offset the expenses necessary to build any additional structures for competition locations and lodging. Finally, the city must prove its worth as a positive presence on the world's stage.
Hosting the Olympics comes with a large price tag. If the games are so expensive, why do cities want to host the Olympics? Cities are able to show pride in their country, employ people to improve infrastructure, and profit from the tourism dollars added to the community.
Which text structure does the third paragraph demonstrate?
(1 point)
Responses
compare/contrast
compare/contrast
cause/effect
cause/effect
problem/solution
problem/solution
sequence
sequence
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cause/effect
Question
Use the paragraphs to answer the question.
What do Athens, Atlanta, and Tokyo have in common? They are all locations that have hosted the Olympic Games, the world's largest athletic competition. Every two years, cities around the world vie to bring athletes and entertainment to their corner of the world.
Originally, the host cities for the winter and summer games were selected based on what the city already offered for the athletes. Today, the host cities are selected through a much different process.
First, the city must prove that it is big enough to host the volume of athletes and spectators. Next, the city must convince its taxpayers that the income from the Olympics will offset the expenses necessary to build any additional structures for competition locations and lodging. Finally, the city must prove its worth as a positive presence on the world's stage.
Hosting the Olympics comes with a large price tag. If the games are so expensive, why do cities want to host the Olympics? Cities are able to show pride in their country, employ people to improve infrastructure, and profit from the tourism dollars added to the community.
How does the final paragraph support the author's claim that being chosen as an Olympic host city improves the well-being of its residents?
(1 point)
Responses
It explains how much money is generated by being a host city for the Olympics.
It explains how much money is generated by being a host city for the Olympics.
It reveals how difficult it is to be selected as a host city.
It reveals how difficult it is to be selected as a host city.
It explains the cost associated with building anything new that is necessary for hosting the games.
It explains the cost associated with building anything new that is necessary for hosting the games.
It reveals reasons why cities want to host the Olympics.
It reveals reasons why cities want to host the Olympics.
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It reveals reasons why cities want to host the Olympics.
Use the passage to answer the question.
Fake news is not a new thing for our society. However, due to the influence of social media, bogus stories in the twenty-first century circulate much faster than those from the days of traditional newsprint. The rapid circulation of news from one source to another causes fake news to go viral, making readers believe news that is not real. To distinguish real news from fake news, people must become digital detectives. Check the source to determine if it is a credible site with reliable content that meets standard news journalism guidelines. Examine the headline for its neutrality; sensational headlines typically signal fake news. Don't get tricked by fake news!
Which statement best summarizes the author's point of view?
(1 point)
Responses
The digital society needs to realize how quickly fake news is shared.
The digital society needs to realize how quickly fake news is shared.
Fake news sites can be entertaining sources of information.
Fake news sites can be entertaining sources of information.
People need to know how to check for valid information to prevent the spread of fake news.
People need to know how to check for valid information to prevent the spread of fake news.
Sources of fake news should be banned from being allowed to publish information.
People need to know how to check for valid information to prevent the spread of fake news.
Use the informational text to answer the question.
Vacant and abandoned homes dot the landscape of many cities across America. Many people believe that these homes result in high costs for policing, inspections, and, ultimately, demolition. However, while these empty structures present community challenges, they are potential properties for hope and revitalization. Communities can fill in the holes and rebuild neighborhoods using innovative approaches. After demolition, for example, empty lots can be turned into spaces for urban farms and community gardens.
How is the author’s position on revitalizing a city unique?
(1 point)
Responses
The author explains why vacant and abandoned structures result in lost revenue for a city.
The author explains why vacant and abandoned structures result in lost revenue for a city.
The author encourages cities to make a plan for tearing down homes that are dangerous for the community.
The author encourages cities to make a plan for tearing down homes that are dangerous for the community.
The author offers examples of how to better a community by beautifying areas of previous destruction.
The author offers examples of how to better a community by beautifying areas of previous destruction.
The author expresses little hope for cities with dilapidated structures.
The author offers examples of how to better a community by beautifying areas of previous destruction.
A presenter wants to explain the relationship between the number of sales in a company from one city to the next. Which medium should the presenter use to present the data?(1 point)
Responses
traditional text
traditional text
a combination of audio and video
a combination of audio and video
audio
audio
video
a combination of audio and video
Question
Use the paragraph to answer the question.
Releasing non-native animals into the wild upsets the food chains of native species. The tegu lizard has been introduced into the Florida Everglades and is destroying the environment. The lizard will eat anything that crosses its path, including small mammals, birds, insects, plants, and eggs, leaving animals of this ecosystem in danger. If all parts of the environment are on the tegu’s menu, then all animals in the habitat are at risk of extinction. For this reason, anyone caught releasing non-native animals into the wild should be penalized with a significant fine.
How does the author support the claim that people who release non-native animals into the wild should be punished?
(1 point)
Responses
by including reasons that people might be tempted to take an animal out of its native environment
by including reasons that people might be tempted to take an animal out of its native environment
by including evidence that shows that animals are more likely to thrive in their native environment
by including evidence that shows that animals are more likely to thrive in their native environment
by including an example of a non-native animal that has caused problems in a new environment
by including an example of a non-native animal that has caused problems in a new environment
by including data that shows that the threat of punishment stops people from releasing non-native animals into the wild
by including data that shows that the threat of punishment stops people from releasing non-native animals into the wild
by including an example of a non-native animal that has caused problems in a new environment
Question
Use the conversation to answer the questions.
MOM: You need to start your homework as soon as you get home from school. You will be too tired to do it later.
ISAAC: I'm tired when I get home from school because I've been paying attention in class and surrounded by people all day. I also have to clean my room and take Boomer for a walk.
MOM: Your homework is more important than both of those things.
ISAAC: I agree with you. But by the time I get home from school, I've been doing schoolwork for eight hours straight. If I had a break from doing schoolwork to take care of the other things I need to do before starting homework, I think I would be more focused. Also, I always finish my homework. It's important to me that it get done, too.
Which sentence states Isaac's argument?
(1 point)
Responses
But by the time I get home from school, I've been doing schoolwork for eight hours straight.
But by the time I get home from school, I've been doing schoolwork for eight hours straight.
I'm tired when I get home from school because I've been paying attention in class and surrounded by people all day.
I'm tired when I get home from school because I've been paying attention in class and surrounded by people all day.
If I had a break from doing schoolwork to take care of the other things I need to do before starting homework, I think I would be more focused.
If I had a break from doing schoolwork to take care of the other things I need to do before starting homework, I think I would be more focused.
I also have to clean my room and take Boomer for a walk.
If I had a break from doing schoolwork to take care of the other things I need to do before starting homework, I think I would be more focused.
Use the passage to answer the question.
Professor Lucy Dobbs of the School of Industrial and Labor Relations recently wrote that chain stores weaken local economies. Compared to chain stores, local businesses spend 6 percent more on hiring local workers. Local charities report significantly higher donations from local businesses. In one town, United Way received most of its income from two local groceries, a hometown bank, and a handful of local specialty shops.
Which sentence best describes the quality of the evidence in the passage?
(1 point)
Responses
The evidence is sufficient, but biased.
The evidence is sufficient, but biased.
The evidence is not reliable and it is out of date.
The evidence is not reliable and it is out of date.
The evidence is relevant and sufficient.
The evidence is relevant and sufficient.
The evidence is relevant, but it is not sufficient.
The evidence is relevant and sufficient.
Use the passage to answer the question.
Improvements can be made to buildings and towns to help contain fires. Houses should have sprinklers, steel frames, strong glass, and fire-resistant roofs. In addition, residents must avoid having vegetation near their homes, because sparks can fly between trees or shrubs and houses. Towns and counties must build firebreaks, whether those are roads or just wide strips of bare land. They must make sure that there are good emergency routes for evacuations.
Which piece of evidence would strengthen the argument that improvements can be made?
(1 point)
Responses
People must decide whether to rebuild their homes after a fire.
People must decide whether to rebuild their homes after a fire.
Residents need to be sensible and vigilant.
Residents need to be sensible and vigilant.
These practices can be relatively inexpensive to perform.
These practices can be relatively inexpensive to perform.
After all, no matter what the building codes are, fires will still happen.
These practices can be relatively inexpensive to perform.
Which kind of evidence would help to further support an argument that school start time should be later?(1 point)
Responses
a quotation from parent sharing how busy the school is in the morning
a quotation from parent sharing how busy the school is in the morning
a quotation from a teacher stating how much more focused students is in the morning
a quotation from a teacher stating how much more focused students is in the morning
a quotation from a student explaining how much he likes sleeping
a quotation from a student explaining how much he likes sleeping
a quotation from a newspaper describing what kids need for a healthy sleep schedule
a quotation from a newspaper describing what kids need for a healthy sleep schedule
Use the paragraph to answer the question.
Layla: While it’s true that spending has gone up, I don't think that the true meaning of the holidays is lost because I know I like to shop for my family so they know I am thinking of them.
Margot: I agree that holiday spending has gone up, and spending is out of control but I have done things like spend time with the people I love so they know I am thinking of them.
Fact: Holiday spending has gone up.
Which factor explains how Margot and Layla interpreted the same fact differently?
(1 point)
Responses
different holidays
different holidays
different experiences
different experiences
different spending styles
different spending styles
different truths
different experiences
Use the paragraph to answer the question.
The mimic octopus not only changes its color, but also its shape and behavior. It is able to imitate 15 different species. By changing the way it swims, it can look and act like a sea snake, stingray, jellyfish, and even a seashell. Changing its movement confuses predators, helping it flee to safety. It also helps it confuse prey and catch its next meal.The mimic octopus truly is a great example of how animals adapt to survive.
In one to two sentences, describe the text structure of this paragraph. make it short!
(2 points)
Descriptive
The mimic octopus not only changes its color, but also its shape and behavior. It is able to imitate 15 different species. By changing the way it swims, it can look and act like a sea snake, stingray, jellyfish, and even a seashell. Changing its movement confuses predators, helping it flee to safety. It also helps it confuse prey and catch its next meal.The mimic octopus truly is a great example of how animals adapt to survive.
In one to two sentences, describe the text structure of this paragraph. make it short!
The text structure of this paragraph is cause/effect.
In one to two sentences, explain why a presenter would want to use audio as a media form. (2 points)
A presenter may want to use audio as a media form to engage the audience through sound effects, music, or narration, enhancing the overall experience and conveying information in a more dynamic and immersive way. Additionally, audio can be easily consumed while multitasking, allowing the audience to listen to the presentation while doing other activities.
make the answer shorter
Audio can captivate and engage the audience through sound effects, music, and narration, creating a more immersive and easily consumable presentation experience.
Use the conversation to answer the question.
MOM: You need to start your homework as soon as you get home from school. You will be too tired to do it later.
ISAAC: I'm tired when I get home from school because I've been paying attention in class and surrounded by people all day. I also have to clean my room and take Boomer for a walk.
MOM: Your homework is more important than both of those things.
ISAAC: I agree with you. But by the time I get home from school, I've been doing schoolwork for eight hours straight. If I had a break from doing schoolwork to take care of the other things I need to do before starting homework, I think I would be more focused. Also, I always finish my homework. It's important to me that it get done, too.
In one to two sentences, explain Isaac's reasoning for wanting to do his homework later than his mother would prefer.
(2 points)