Which best explains why the printing press changed printing so dramatically in the 1440s? (1 point) Responses Multiple copies of the same text could be made simultaneously. Multiple copies of the same text could be made simultaneously. As soon as it was created, it became possible to replicate images. As soon as it was created, it became possible to replicate images. Printing had been banned in previous eras, but now it was permitted. Printing had been banned in previous eras, but now it was permitted. There was no way to copy texts prior to the invention of the printing press.
The first response, "Multiple copies of the same text could be made simultaneously," best explains why the printing press changed printing so dramatically in the 1440s.
The correct answer is:
- Multiple copies of the same text could be made simultaneously.
- As soon as it was created, it became possible to replicate images.
The invention of the printing press in the 1440s brought about a dramatic change in printing because it allowed for the simultaneous production of multiple copies of the same text. Prior to this, texts were typically handwritten, resulting in a time-consuming and labor-intensive process. Additionally, the printing press made it possible to replicate images, further revolutionizing the printing industry.
Consider what you have learned about early camera equipment. Which statement BEST explains why Robert Fenton took pictures of the field after battle?
(1 point)
Responses
Early cameras could only capture very still scenes.
Early cameras could only capture very still scenes.
The earliest cameras took only black and white photographs.
The earliest cameras took only black and white photographs.
Photography was still new, so the uses of photography were not clear.
Photography was still new, so the uses of photography were not clear.
Robert Fenton was inspired by Civil War photographer Matthew Brady.
Robert Fenton was inspired by Civil War photographer Matthew Brady.
The correct answer is: "Photography was still new, so the uses of photography were not clear."
The best explanation for why the printing press changed printing so dramatically in the 1440s is that multiple copies of the same text could be made simultaneously. Before the invention of the printing press, copying texts was a labor-intensive process that required scribes to manually transcribe each individual copy. This was a time-consuming and costly endeavor. However, with the printing press, movable type technology allowed for the efficient and rapid production of multiple copies of the same text at once. This revolutionized the printing industry and greatly increased the dissemination of information.
What is a chyron displayed during a news broadcast MOST likely to show?
(1 point)
Responses
a box with the station’s logo
a box with the station’s logo
the subtitles for the news
the subtitles for the news
an image relevant to a news story
an image relevant to a news story
a close up picture of the person delivering news
The correct answer is: "the subtitles for the news." A chyron displayed during a news broadcast is most likely to show the subtitles for the news, providing viewers with additional information or context about the stories being reported.
Imagine that you are a graphic designer. A client comes to you with a print ad that usually runs in a weekly magazine. The client says that they want to make the exact same advertisement into a billboard. Which part of graphic design would fall specifically on you?
(1 point)
Responses
making sure to change the font on the billboard
making sure to change the font on the billboard
determining the content of the original advertisement
determining the content of the original advertisement
convincing the client to create a new ad for the billboard
convincing the client to create a new ad for the billboard
maintaining the visual appeal of the ad when it is a much larger size
The part of graphic design that would specifically fall on the graphic designer in this scenario is "maintaining the visual appeal of the ad when it is a much larger size." It is the responsibility of the graphic designer to ensure that the design elements, such as images, text, and overall layout, are scaled appropriately and optimized for the larger format of the billboard while retaining the visual impact and appeal of the original advertisement.
choose one of the given answers
The chosen answer is: "maintaining the visual appeal of the ad when it is a much larger size."
Which BEST describes how graphic design differs from traditional art?
(1 point)
Responses
It includes some of the visual arts.
It includes some of the visual arts.
It does not use the elements of design.
It does not use the elements of design.
It often includes words as well as images.
It often includes words as well as images.
It relies exclusively on traditional materials.
It relies exclusively on traditional materials.
The best response is: "It often includes words as well as images." Graphic design differs from traditional art in that it often incorporates the use of words in addition to visual elements. While traditional art may focus solely on visual expression, graphic design combines visual aesthetics with effective communication through the use of typography, layout, and other design elements.
ideo is now a permanent part of journalism. Based on what you know about the development of the photojournalism, which BEST explains how this became popular?
(1 point)
Responses
Graphic designers were able to create chyrons to identify news organizations.
Graphic designers were able to create chyrons to identify news organizations.
Video footage became cheap and efficient to produce and could be made daily.
Video footage became cheap and efficient to produce and could be made daily.
Graphic designers prefer to work with video footage, so they changed photojournalism.
Graphic designers prefer to work with video footage, so they changed photojournalism.
Video footage is now much more available than photography, replacing photos entirely.
The best explanation for how video became a permanent part of journalism is: "Video footage became cheap and efficient to produce and could be made daily." As technology advanced, video production became more accessible, affordable, and efficient, allowing journalists to capture and convey news stories through moving images. This shift in technology and availability contributed to the rise and popularity of video in journalism, as it provided a dynamic and immersive medium for reporting and storytelling.
Printing helped musical scores to be mass produced. Which BEST explains printing’s impact on music in the era?
(1 point)
Responses
Some composers became more famous than others in the era.
Some composers became more famous than others in the era.
It encouraged printing in other forms of the performing arts, like drama.
It encouraged printing in other forms of the performing arts, like drama.
New pieces could circulate quickly, expanding what musicians could play.
New pieces could circulate quickly, expanding what musicians could play.
It ended the career of amateur musicians, who generally played without written music.
The best explanation for printing's impact on music in the era is: "New pieces could circulate quickly, expanding what musicians could play." Before the invention of printing, musical scores were predominantly handwritten, making the distribution and dissemination of new pieces a time-consuming and limited process. However, printing allowed for the mass production of musical scores, enabling new compositions to be circulated more widely and quickly. This expanded the repertoire available to musicians, giving them access to a broader range of music to perform.
How does relief printing for images differ from relief printing for letters?
(1 point)
Responses
The carved letters are raised but images are not.
The carved letters are raised but images are not.
The process is the same, but the plate carvings are different.
The process is the same, but the plate carvings are different.
Relief printing cannot be used to print images and requires a different process.
Relief printing cannot be used to print images and requires a different process.
Relief printing allows for multiple copies of letters but a single copy of images.
Relief printing allows for multiple copies of letters but a single copy of images.
The best response is: "The process is the same, but the plate carvings are different." Relief printing for images and relief printing for letters both involve a similar overall process, where the raised areas of a carved plate are inked and transferred onto paper. However, the main difference lies in the plate carvings. In relief printing for letters, the carved plate contains raised letters, while in relief printing for images, the carved plate contains the desired image or design. So, the process itself remains the same, but the content and carving method on the plate differ.
What would you expect to find in the illustrations of medieval manuscripts?
(1 point)
Responses
natural scenes
natural scenes
religious symbols
religious symbols
technical drawings
technical drawings
portraits of the writer
portraits of the writer
The expected answer is: "religious symbols." In medieval manuscripts, illustrations often featured religious symbols, such as depictions of biblical stories, saints, angels, or religious iconography, as the primary subject matter. These illustrations served to enhance the religious content and teachings found within the manuscripts, which were frequently produced by or for religious institutions. While other elements like natural scenes, technical drawings, or portraits of the writer might be present in some manuscripts, religious symbols were a common and prominent feature.
Thanks to the rise of texting, emojis are becoming increasingly common. What does this suggest about graphics? (1 point) Responses They are now a significant part of communication. They are now a significant part of communication. They are only used by young people in our society. They are only used by young people in our society. They will replace written language entirely one day. They will replace written language entirely one day. They serve the exact same function as medieval illustrations.
The most appropriate response is: "They are now a significant part of communication." The increasing prevalence of emojis in texting suggests that graphics have become a significant part of modern communication. Emojis provide a visual representation of emotions, actions, and objects, allowing individuals to convey meaning and tone in written messages. While emojis are not exclusive to young people, they have gained popularity across various age groups and are widely used in digital communication platforms. However, it is not accurate to say that emojis will replace written language entirely or that they serve the exact same function as medieval illustrations.
Which BEST explains why early print sources have very few illustrations?
(1 point)
Responses
They requires a lot of ink, which was very costly.
They requires a lot of ink, which was very costly.
They were the most expensive part of the printing process.
They were the most expensive part of the printing process.
Most events did not require images to be clearly understood.
Most events did not require images to be clearly understood.
Society at the time did not trust information that came from images.
The most appropriate answer is: "Most events did not require images to be clearly understood." Early print sources often had very few illustrations because the majority of the content could be effectively conveyed through text alone. Images were not deemed necessary for understanding the information or narratives presented in these early printed materials. Additionally, producing illustrations required additional time, resources, and expertise, which may not have been readily available or economically viable for many printing ventures at that time.
Why were advances in printing words so important in the evolution of graphic design? (1 point) Responses Printing words helped people learn how to print images. Printing words helped people learn how to print images. As printing technology evolved, it was possible to recreate images. As printing technology evolved, it was possible to recreate images. Images are easier to understand than written language, so they evolved first. Images are easier to understand than written language, so they evolved first. Words and images did not appear together before the invention of the printing press.
The correct answer is: "As printing technology evolved, it was possible to recreate images." Advances in printing words were important in the evolution of graphic design because as printing technology improved, it also became possible to reproduce and print images more effectively. This allowed graphic designers to incorporate visual elements alongside text, expanding their creative capabilities and enhancing the visual appeal and impact of printed materials. The ability to combine words and images opened up new possibilities for visual communication and paved the way for the development of graphic design as a distinct discipline.
Imagine that you were hired by the National Weather Service as a graphic designer. What would you do on the job?
(1 point)
Responses
Track the movement of thunderstorms and snowstorms.
Track the movement of thunderstorms and snowstorms.
Produce the text of daily and weekly reports for the public.
Produce the text of daily and weekly reports for the public.
Create the images that predict the path of a hurricane.
Create the images that predict the path of a hurricane.
Work with camera people to make sure that the lighting was right.
The most appropriate response is: "Create the images that predict the path of a hurricane." As a graphic designer hired by the National Weather Service, your primary responsibility would be to create visual representations, such as maps and charts, that depict and predict the path, intensity, and other relevant information about hurricanes. This involves working with meteorological data and using design principles to effectively communicate weather information to the public in a visually clear and engaging manner.
Could the early cave paintings be considered graphic design? (1 point) Responses Yes, they are two dimensional and used symbols. Yes, they are two dimensional and used symbols. Yes, any art that expresses meaning is graphic design. Yes, any art that expresses meaning is graphic design. No, graphic design needs to have some commercial purpose. No, graphic design needs to have some commercial purpose. No, graphic design generally pairs words and is printed or published.
The response "No, graphic design generally pairs words and is printed or published" is the most appropriate. While cave paintings may be considered a form of visual communication and expression, graphic design as a discipline emerged much later and is primarily associated with the combination of visual elements and typography to convey messages or information for commercial or communication purposes. Cave paintings, on the other hand, were created for different reasons and do not fit into the traditional definition and scope of graphic design.
Which BEST explains why memes are so popular in contemporary culture?
(1 point)
Responses
Words and images are always popular together.
Words and images are always popular together.
Combining words and pictures is a pretty new concept.
Combining words and pictures is a pretty new concept.
They are simple but vividly express a message or feeling.
They are simple but vividly express a message or feeling.
Social media created the need to express feelings in memes.