which of the following is least related to the others:

a. launching of sputnik
b. Landrum-Griffith act
c. national defense education act
d. the "missile gap"
e. NASA

I don't know if its b, c, or d

Find out what the answers are to these questions, and then tell us what you think:

a. What was Sputnik?
b. What was the Landrum-Griffith Act about?
c. Why was the National Defense Education Act (NDEA) put into law?
d. What is NASA?

Use these to find out:

http://www.google.com
or
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page

To determine which option is least related to the others, let's first understand the connections between each option:

a. Launching of Sputnik: In 1957, the Soviet Union launched the first-ever artificial satellite, Sputnik. This event is significant because it initiated the Space Age and led to the Space Race between the United States and the Soviet Union.

b. Landrum-Griffith Act: The Landrum-Griffith Act, also known as the Labor-Management Reporting and Disclosure Act, was passed by the United States Congress in 1959. It aimed to regulate labor unions' internal affairs and enhance transparency in labor-management relations.

c. National Defense Education Act (NDEA): The NDEA, passed in 1958, was a response by the United States government to the perceived threat the Soviet Union posed in scientific and technical advancements. It provided funding to improve American education in science, mathematics, and foreign languages.

d. The "missile gap": The "missile gap" was a term used in the 1960 United States presidential election. It referred to the perceived difference in the number of intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs) possessed by the United States versus the Soviet Union. Both candidates, John F. Kennedy and Richard Nixon, debated the existence and significance of this gap.

e. NASA: The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) is a United States government agency responsible for the country's civilian space exploration and scientific research programs. NASA's establishment followed the launch of Sputnik and played a pivotal role in the Space Race.

Considering the connections between each option, we can conclude that option (b) Landrum-Griffith Act is least related to the others because it does not directly relate to space exploration, the perceived Cold War rivalry, or the scientific advancements of the time. Rather, it focuses on regulating labor unions and improving labor-management relations.