Which statement most completely describes an object's motion?

Responses

A car travels 25 miles.

A car travels 25 miles.

A marble rolls 10 m to the left.

A marble rolls 10 m to the left.

The baby crawls 10 feet in 15 seconds toward the door.

The baby crawls 10 feet in 15 seconds toward the door.

The rain falls at a rate of one inch per hour.

The baby crawls 10 feet in 15 seconds toward the door.

Which pieces of information are necessary to describe an object's motion?

Responses

position and direction

position and direction,

position, direction, and speed

position, direction, and speed

position and speed

position and speed,

direction and speed

direction and speed,

position, direction, and speed

Which statement is a scientifically accurate description of velocity?

Responses

The golf pro missed the shot even though the ball was only one meter away from the cup.

The golf pro missed the shot even though the ball was only one meter away from the cup.

The skier traveled downhill along the 80-meter track to the finish line in just 3.5 seconds to win the competition.

The skier traveled downhill along the 80-meter track to the finish line in just 3.5 seconds to win the competition.

After traveling at 120 kph for the entire 30-minute race, the racecar driver ended the race at the same point she started.

After traveling at 120 kph for the entire 30-minute race, the racecar driver ended the race at the same point she started.

With just two second left on the clock, the basketball player moved quickly down the court to sink the ball in the basket.

The skier traveled downhill along the 80-meter track to the finish line in just 3.5 seconds to win the competition.

A car traveled at an average speed of 60 mph for two hours.

How far did it travel?

Responses

30 miles

30 miles

60 miles

60 miles

120 miles

120 miles

150 miles

The car traveled for two hours at an average speed of 60 mph, so it traveled 120 miles.

A cyclist rode at an average speed of 10 mph for 15 miles.

How long was the ride?

Responses

1.5 hours

1.5 hours

10 hours

10 hours

15 hours

15 hours

150 hours

150 hours

The cyclist rode at an average speed of 10 mph for 15 miles, so the ride took 1.5 hours.

Amy gets up from her seat on a train to move closer to the front. Just as she begins to walk forward, the train stops at a station.

What is the best explanation of what happens to Amy?

Responses

While Amy is walking, her body is in motion, but as the train stops, it exerts a force on Amy opposite to the direction she is walking, causing her to stop as well.

While Amy is walking, her body is in motion, but as the train stops, it exerts a force on Amy opposite to the direction she is walking, causing her to stop as well.

While Amy is walking, her body is in motion. When the train stops, because she's not buckled in, Amy continues to move forward due to inertia.

While Amy is walking, her body is in motion. When the train stops, because she's not buckled in, Amy continues to move forward due to inertia.

While Amy is walking, her body is in motion. When the train stops, an unbalanced force accelerates her body backward.

While Amy is walking, her body is in motion. When the train stops, an unbalanced force accelerates her body backward.

While Amy is walking, she is in motion due to the force of repulsion. When the train stops, she is catapulted forward due to the train's stronger force of attraction.

While Amy is walking, she is in motion due to the force of repulsion. When the train stops, she is catapulted forward due to the train's stronger force of attraction.

While Amy is walking, her body is in motion. When the train stops, because she's not buckled in, Amy continues to move forward due to inertia.

Which characteristic does inertia describe?

Responses

how large an object is

how large an object is

how fast an object is moving

how fast an object is moving

how difficult it is to change an object's motion

how difficult it is to change an object's motion

how long an object is

how long an object is

how difficult it is to change an object's motion

What is the best description of the acceleration of an object?

Responses

A car's velocity changes from 25 m/s to 20 m/s in 5 seconds.

A car's velocity changes from 25 m/s to 20 m/s in 5 seconds.

A remote-control car speeds up from 0 m/s to 15 m/s.

A remote-control car speeds up from 0 m/s to 15 m/s.

An airplane changes elevation from 10,000 ft to 5,000 ft.

An airplane changes elevation from 10,000 ft to 5,000 ft.

A runner travels 100 m in one minute.

A runner travels 100 m in one minute.

A remote-control car speeds up from 0 m/s to 15 m/s.

A rock falls off a cliff and hits the ground after three seconds. The rock's velocity is 29.4 m/s when it hits the ground.

What is its acceleration of the rock in the downward direction?

Responses

0.31 ms2

0.31 m per s squared,

3 ms2

3 m per s squared,

9.8 ms2

9.8 m per s squared,

88.2 ms2

88.2 m per s squared,

The acceleration of the rock in the downward direction is 9.8 m per s squared.