Which option must be placed between coordinate adjectives?(1 point)

Responses

semicolons
semicolons

periods
periods

commas
commas

no punctuation

commas

Which sentence contains coordinate adjectives?(1 point)

Responses

Lucy decorated a brown paper bag to put all of her cards in.
Lucy decorated a brown paper bag to put all of her cards in.

Lucy wore her pink turtleneck sweater to school on Valentine’s Day.
Lucy wore her pink turtleneck sweater to school on Valentine’s Day.

Lucy made creative, colorful Valentine’s Day cards for all of her classmates.
Lucy made creative, colorful Valentine’s Day cards for all of her classmates.

Lucy received a beautiful floral bouquet for Valentine's Day.
Lucy received a beautiful floral bouquet for Valentine's Day.

Lucy made creative, colorful Valentine’s Day cards for all of her classmates.

Which sentence contains coordinate adjectives that should be separated by commas?(1 point)

Responses

Seven large swans came swimming by all at once, startling the ducks. 
Seven large swans came swimming by all at once, startling the ducks. 

The slinky tabby cat backed slowly away from the fence as the dog barked.
The slinky tabby cat backed slowly away from the fence as the dog barked.

I played on the best softball team in my town.
I played on the best softball team in my town.

The bus was hot crowded and loud, so we decided to get off and walk.
The bus was hot crowded and loud, so we decided to get off and walk.

The bus was hot crowded and loud, so we decided to get off and walk.

Which sentence is punctuated correctly?(1 point)

Responses

Before gym class, the students seem happy, excited, and ready to play.
Before gym class, the students seem happy, excited, and ready to play.

The red-faced exhausted students are glad that gym is over.
The red-faced exhausted students are glad that gym is over.

The eager energetic students are ready for gym to begin.
The eager energetic students are ready for gym to begin.

After gym class the students appear tired, worn-out, and, thirsty.
After gym class the students appear tired, worn-out, and, thirsty.

Before gym class, the students seem happy, excited, and ready to play.

A mountain goat is climbing to the top of a large cliff. The cliff is 50 feet higher than its starting point. If it takes the goat 22 minutes to climb this cliff, interpret the quotient to describe the rate of change in the goat’s elevation. Give your answer to the nearest hundredth.(1 point)

The quotient that best represents the rate of change in the goat’s elevation is_____feet/minute.

The quotient that best represents the rate of change in the goat’s elevation is 2.27 feet/minute.

A bird is flying at an average altitude of 10 meters above the ground. After 3 seconds, it settles on a branch that is 3 meters above the ground. Interpret the quotient to describe the rate of change in the bird’s altitude. Give your answer to the nearest hundredth and remember that the bird is descending.(1 point)

The quotient that best represents the rate of change in the bird’s altitude is_________meters/second.

The quotient that best represents the rate of change in the bird’s altitude is -2.33 meters/second.

A whale is swimming at a current depth of 15 meters below the surface. It swims up toward the surface and arrives there 9.5 seconds later. Find the quotient that best describes the rate of change in the whale’s depth. Give your answer to the nearest hundredth.(1 point)

The quotient that best represents the rate of change in the whale’s depth is______meters/second.

To find the rate of change in the whale's depth, we can calculate the difference in depth and divide it by the time taken.

Depth difference = 0 meters - (-15 meters) = 15 meters
Time taken = 9.5 seconds

Rate of change in depth = Depth difference / Time taken
Rate of change in depth = 15 meters / 9.5 seconds ≈ 1.58 meters/second

The quotient that best represents the rate of change in the whale's depth is 1.58 meters/second.

Solve using division of rational numbers. If a car’s value decreases by $2,500 in the first 6 months, how much does the value decrease per month? (Round to the nearest hundredth.) (1 point)

To find the value decrease per month, we divide the total value decrease by the number of months.

Value decrease = $2,500
Number of months = 6

Value decrease per month = Value decrease / Number of months
Value decrease per month = $2,500 / 6 ≈ $416.67

The value decreases by approximately $416.67 per month.

A restaurant uses a 15-pound bag of flour in 4 days. Each day, the bag of flour gets lighter as more flour is used. How much does the average amount of flour in the bag change each day? (Round to the nearest hundredth.)(1 point)

To find the average amount of flour the bag changes each day, we divide the total amount of flour used by the number of days.

Amount of flour used = 15 pounds
Number of days = 4

Average amount of flour change per day = Amount of flour used / Number of days
Average amount of flour change per day = 15 pounds / 4 ≈ 3.75 pounds

The average amount of flour in the bag changes by approximately 3.75 pounds each day.

Wrong

Apologies for the mistake. Let's recalculate.

The average amount of flour in the bag changes each day can be found by dividing the total amount of flour used by the number of days.

Amount of flour used = 15 pounds
Number of days = 4

Average amount of flour change per day = Amount of flour used / Number of days
Average amount of flour change per day = 15 pounds / 4 days = 3.75 pounds/day

Therefore, the average amount of flour in the bag changes by 3.75 pounds per day.

A squirrel has stored its acorns in a hole that is 45 feet from the ground in a tall tree. The squirrel starts on a perch 100 feet above the ground. The squirrel moves from the perch down to its stored acorns in 5.25 seconds. Interpret the quotient to describe the rate of change in the squirrel’s height above the ground. Give your answer to the nearest hundredth.(1 point)

Responses

The quotient that describes the rate of change in the squirrel’s height above the ground is 19.05 feet/second.
The quotient that describes the rate of change in the squirrel’s height above the ground is 19.05 feet/second.

The quotient that describes the rate of change in the squirrel’s height above the ground is −19.05 feet/second.
The quotient that describes the rate of change in the squirrel’s height above the ground is negative 19.05  feet/second.

The quotient that describes the rate of change in the squirrel’s height above the ground is −10.48 feet/second.
The quotient that describes the rate of change in the squirrel’s height above the ground is negative 10.48 feet/second.

The quotient that describes the rate of change in the squirrel’s height above the ground is 10.48 feet/second.
The quotient that describes the rate of change in the squirrel’s height above the ground is 10.48 feet/second.

The quotient that describes the rate of change in the squirrel's height above the ground is -10.48 feet/second.

A dolphin jumped above the surface of the water. It reached an altitude of 3.5 meters above the surface of the water and then dove 10 meters below the surface of the water. It went from its highest point above the water to its lowest depth in 12.5 seconds. Interpret the quotient to describe the average rate of change in the dolphin’s position. Give your answer to the nearest hundredth.(1 point)

Responses

The quotient that describes the rate of change in the dolphin’s position is −0.52 meters/second.
The quotient that describes the rate of change in the dolphin’s position is negative 0.52  meters/second.

The quotient that describes the rate of change in the dolphin’s position is 1.08 meters/second.
The quotient that describes the rate of change in the dolphin’s position is 1.08 meters/second.

The quotient that describes the rate of change in the dolphin’s position is 0.52 meters/second.
The quotient that describes the rate of change in the dolphin’s position is 0.52 meters/second.

The quotient that describes the rate of change in the dolphin’s position is −1.08 meters/second.
The quotient that describes the rate of change in the dolphin’s position is negative 1.08  meters/second.

The quotient that describes the rate of change in the dolphin's position is -0.52 meters/second.

A scuba diver was at a depth of 15 meters below the surface when she saw something interesting about 10 meters lower. She made the descent in 10.1 seconds. Interpret the quotient to describe the rate of change in the diver’s depth. Give your answer to the nearest hundredth.(1 point)

Responses

The quotient that describes the average rate of change for the diver’s depth is −3.47 meters/second.
The quotient that describes the average rate of change for the diver’s depth is negative 3.47 meters/second.

The quotient that describes the average rate of change for the diver’s depth is −0.99 meters/second.
The quotient that describes the average rate of change for the diver’s depth is negative 0.99 meters/second.

The quotient that describes the average rate of change for the diver’s depth is 0.99 meters/second.
The quotient that describes the average rate of change for the diver’s depth is 0.99 meters/second.

The quotient that describes the average rate of change for the diver’s depth is −0.49 meters/second.
The quotient that describes the average rate of change for the diver’s depth is negative 0.49 meters/second.

The quotient that describes the average rate of change for the diver's depth is -0.99 meters/second.

Solve using division of rational numbers. If a car’s value decreases by $4,000 in the first 12 months, how much does the value decrease per month? (Round to the nearest hundredth.)(1 point)

Responses

−$333.33
negative 333.33 dollars

$333.33
$333.33

0.003
0.003

−0.003

To find the value decrease per month, we divide the total value decrease by the number of months.

Value decrease = $4,000
Number of months = 12

Value decrease per month = Value decrease / Number of months
Value decrease per month = $4,000 / 12 ≈ -$333.33

The value of the car decreases by approximately -$333.33 per month.

It is recommended that hikers drink 24 ounces of water an hour. If a canteen has 24 ounces of water, how much should the amount of water in the canteen change every 10 minutes?(1 point)

Responses

4 ounces
4 ounces

−0.4 ounces
negative 0.4 ounces

0.4 ounces
0.4 ounces

−4 ounces

To find the amount of water that should change in the canteen every 10 minutes, we need to find the proportion of the recommended water intake.

Recommended water intake per hour = 24 ounces
Recommended water intake per minute = 24 ounces / 60 minutes = 0.4 ounces

Therefore, the amount of water in the canteen should change by 0.4 ounces every 10 minutes.

Which statement describes the relative age of a fossil that has formed inside a layer of rock?(1 point)

The fossil is older than the layer of rock right below it.
The fossil is older than the layer of rock right below it.

The fossil is younger than the layer of rock right above it.
The fossil is younger than the layer of rock right above it.

The fossil is older than the layer of rock it was formed in.
The fossil is older than the layer of rock it was formed in.

The fossil is younger than the layer of rock it was formed in.

The fossil is younger than the layer of rock it was formed in.

Use this sentence: A fault cuts across several layers of rock.

Which conclusion can be made?

(1 point)

The fault is older than the layers of rock based on the law of inclusion.
The fault is older than the layers of rock based on the law of inclusion.

The fault is younger than the layers of rock based on the law of inclusion.
The fault is younger than the layers of rock based on the law of inclusion.

The fault is older than the layers of rock based on the law of crosscutting.
The fault is older than the layers of rock based on the law of crosscutting.

The fault is younger than the layers of rock

The fault is younger than the layers of rock based on the law of crosscutting.

What do the law of superposition and the law of inclusion have in common?(1 point)

Responses

Both laws are about the ages of intruding rocks. 
Both laws are about the ages of intruding rocks. 

Both laws are about matching fossils in different areas.
Both laws are about matching fossils in different areas.

Both laws describe the relative ages of rocks.
Both laws describe the relative ages of rocks.

Both laws give the exact ages of rocks.

Both laws describe the relative ages of rocks.

Which is correct about the effectiveness of carbon dating? (1 point)

It only works for organisms that died less than about 6,000 years ago.

It only works for organisms that died less than about 6,000 years ago.

It only works for organisms that died less than about 6,000 years ago.

It only works for organisms that died less than about 6,000 years ago.

It only works for organisms that died less than about 6,000 years ago.

Which statement is correct about carbon dating and index fossils?(1

Carbon dating is used for absolute dating, but index fossils are not.

They are both used to determine the relative ages of rocks and fossils.

They are both used to determine the absolute ages of rocks and fossils.

Index fossils are used for absolute dating, but carbon dating is not.

Carbon dating is used for absolute dating, but index fossils are not.

Which statement explains why ammonites are a good example of an index fossil?(1 point)

Ammonites existed long before the dinosaurs.

Ammonites existed only in the oceans.

Ammonites existed for a relatively limited period of time.

Ammonites existed in a small geographic area.

Ammonites existed for a relatively limited period of time.

What is the theory that describes the movement of landmasses on Earth’s surface?(1 point)

subduction
subduction

divergence
divergence

plate tectonics
plate tectonics

continental drift

The theory that describes the movement of landmasses on Earth's surface is plate tectonics.

How does the fern Glossopteris provide evidence for the movement of the continents?(1 point)

It existed in the Permian period.

It was found on many continents.

It lived at the same time as Lystrosaurus.

It is the oldest plant on Earth.

The fern Glossopteris provides evidence for the movement of the continents because it was found on many continents.

Which is a result of Earth’s magnetic poles reversing over time?(1 point)

volcanoes occurring at tectonic plate boundaries

high amounts of iron found in ocean rocks

distinct bands in rocks that contain magnetic particles

magma rising to the ocean floor at mid-ocean ridges

A result of Earth's magnetic poles reversing over time is distinct bands in rocks that contain magnetic particles.

How are earthquakes at continental plate boundaries different from earthquakes at mid-ocean ridges?(1 point)

They are longer in duration.
They are longer in duration.

They begin deeper in Earth’s crust.
They begin deeper in Earth’s crust.

They are shorter in duration.
They are shorter in duration.

They begin closer to Earth’s surface.

Earthquakes at continental plate boundaries are different from earthquakes at mid-ocean ridges in that they are shorter in duration.

Which describes ocean rocks that are found near mid-ocean ridges?(1 point)

They are younger and form through the cementation of sediments.

They are older and form through the cementation of sediments.

They are younger and form through the cooling of magma.

They are older and form through the cooling of magma.

Ocean rocks that are found near mid-ocean ridges are younger and form through the cooling of magma.

Fossils of the same life form species have been found on continents that are now divided by oceans. In one to two sentences, explain how this could be possible if a supercontinent did not exist.(2 points)

Fossils of the same life form species have been found on continents that are now divided by oceans because those continents were once connected as part of a supercontinent called Pangaea, which later broke apart due to the process of plate tectonics, causing the continents to separate and move to their current positions.