Use the paragraph to answer the question.

“I started working at age 10 selling fruits and vegetables off a truck,” says Jay Ferrans, President of JM Financial & Accounting Services in Southfield, Michigan. “I worked after school and on Saturdays, even throughout the summer fulltime. I was paid $5 for a full day worth, plus tips. Instead of buying candy, I put all that money in the bank. After a few years I bought a snowblower with plans to snowplow for neighbors. I made more money from this and established a pattern of saving my money, which allowed me much more freedom to purchase large items as I grew up. On the other side of the coin, many people spend their money on the little things as they grow, not realizing the impact it’ll have on their future. That $5 cup of coffee from Starbucks might cost you over a thousand a year, meaning you won’t have money to buy the big items you need because of the small items you bought. We all get to make choices, and it’s through these choices where our financial wellbeing is determined in our later years.”

Which statement describes a central idea of this paragraph?

(2 points)
Responses

Seeing things as if for the first time can give us a new perspective.
Seeing things as if for the first time can give us a new perspective.

Choices we make over a period of time determine our financial well being.
Choices we make over a period of time determine our financial well being.

Productivity is the key toward a sense of significance.

I really cannot figure this one out

Choices we make over a period of time determine our financial well being.

A student is providing evidence to support the following central idea:

When people lose sight of reality, they sometimes forget to appreciate the beauty of their everyday lives.

Which statement provides the best evidence to support this central idea?

(2 points)
Responses

She would prefer to live inside the novel, rather than the reality.
She would prefer to live inside the novel, rather than the reality.

Dorothy was somewhat bored with her daily existence, she longed for an adventure.
Dorothy was somewhat bored with her daily existence, she longed for an adventure.

When Dorothy returned from Oz, she remembered all of her loved ones--how dear they were to her.

When Dorothy returned from Oz, she remembered all of her loved ones--how dear they were to her.

Which sentence might be found in a summary of a magazine article about training a new puppy?(2 points)

Responses

Sit with your puppy and say their name or the word "come."
Sit with your puppy and say their name or the word "come."

Some people are allergic to dogs.
Some people are allergic to dogs.

The foundation of training needs to be based on positive reinforcement.

The foundation of training needs to be based on positive reinforcement.

Use the sentences to answer the question.

Because it was summertime, we chose not to do indoor activities. We went kayaking instead.

Which type of interaction is described in this sentence?

(2 points)
Responses

cause and effect
cause and effect

sequential
sequential

chronological order
chronological order

compare and contrast

sequential

Use the paragraph to answer the question.

The Gryffindor common room looked as welcoming as ever, a cozy circular tower room full of dilapidated squashy armchairs and rickety old tables. A fire was crackling merrily in the grate and a few people were warming their hands by it before going up to their dormitories.

What does the term dilapidated mean in this context?

(2 points)
Responses

Brand new
Brand new

Fallen into partial ruin or decay
Fallen into partial ruin or decay

A surprising number

Fallen into partial ruin or decay

Use this paragraph to answer the question.

Even the best writers benefit from editing. Writers are notoriously bad at spotting errors in their own writing. Their attachment to their own prose and knowledge of what they intended to say blinds them to errors that detract from the overall flow, dulling the finished product. Hence the need for a second pair of eyes.

Why is "a second pair of eyes" important with regard to editing?

(2 points)
Responses

Writers are notoriously bad at spotting errors in their own writing.
Writers are notoriously bad at spotting errors in their own writing.

Great editing will teach you to proofread.
Great editing will teach you to proofread.

No one is better at understanding how to improve writing than the author themselves.

Writers are notoriously bad at spotting errors in their own writing.

Which option describes an inference?(2 points)

Responses

Something that is assumed in advance
Something that is assumed in advance

The feelings generated by a text
The feelings generated by a text

A conclusion that is based on evidence

A conclusion that is based on evidence

Use the sentences to answer the question.

Choosing the most valid idea is easier if one idea has a lot of evidence and the other idea has very little. The choice is also easier if one idea has strong, believable evidence, while the other ideas has weak, unconvincing evidence. Evidence may come in many forms, including expert opinions on a subject or anecdotes based on personal accounts. It is the reader's responsibility to look for evidence and determine its strength.

Which of the following can be ways to determine valid evidence based on the information in the sentences above?

(2 points)
Responses

See if you like or agree with what the author has to say about the subject.
See if you like or agree with what the author has to say about the subject.

See if the evidence comes from an expert.
See if the evidence comes from an expert.

Check your familiarity with the evidence.

See if the evidence comes from an expert.

Genres are characterized by their form, content, and style. What characteristics does a biography/autobiography possess that differentiates them from other types of informational text?(2 points)

Responses

Biographies/autobiographies are true stories written about a real person, sometimes by the person themselves.
Biographies/autobiographies are true stories written about a real person, sometimes by the person themselves.

Biographies/autobiographies are based on opinions.
Biographies/autobiographies are based on opinions.

Biographies/autobiographies are argumentative.

Biographies/autobiographies are true stories written about a real person, sometimes by the person themselves.

What should you remember to do when summarizing a text? Select all that apply.(3 points)

Responses

include central ideas
include central ideas

leave out unnecessary details
leave out unnecessary details

be objective

include central ideas, leave out unnecessary details, be objective

Read the paragraph to answer the question.

Parents influence on their young children's physical activity behaviors was examined in a sample of 102 preschool-aged children (54 boys). Questionnaires regarding family sociodemographics and physical activity habits were completed. Results showed that children who received greater parental support for activity and had parents who rated PA as highly enjoyable were significantly more likely to engage in one hour or more of daily PA. Being an older child, having older parents, and watching more than one hour of television/videos per day reduced the likelihood that a child would be rated as highly active. Children who received greater parental support for PA were 6.3 times more likely to be highly active than inactive. Thus, parents can promote PA among their preschoolers, not only by limiting TV time but also by being highly supportive of their children's active pursuits.

Which option correctly identifies and explains evidence used in the text above?

(2 points)
Responses

"Children who received greater parental support for PA were 6.3 times more likely to be highly active," meaning that parents who encourage and model PA tend to have children who are more active.
"Children who received greater parental support for PA were 6.3 times more likely to be highly active," meaning that parents who encourage and model PA tend to have children who are more active.

"Questionnaires regarding family sociodemographics and physical activity habits were completed."
"Questionnaires regarding family sociodemographics and physical activity habits were completed."

"parents can promote PA among their preschoolers" because they're little

"Children who received greater parental support for PA were 6.3 times more likely to be highly active," meaning that parents who encourage and model PA tend to have children who are more active.

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