Identify a common defense mechanism that protects you from an uncomfortable feeling.
(1 point)
Which of the following situations is an example of abstinence?
(1 point)
Responses
You are at your friend Kate’s birthday party. Kate’s parents are not home so some kids are drinking alcohol. You decide to drink with them.
You are at your friend Kate’s birthday party. Kate’s parents are not home so some kids are drinking alcohol. You decide to drink with them.
You are at the mall with some friends. James pulls out a pack of cigarettes and asks if you want one. You decide to smoke a cigarette.
You are at the mall with some friends. James pulls out a pack of cigarettes and asks if you want one. You decide to smoke a cigarette.
You are hanging out at a park with your teammates. Lisa pulls out a six-pack of beer to share with everyone. You decide to drink a can of soda.
You are hanging out at a park with your teammates. Lisa pulls out a six-pack of beer to share with everyone. You decide to drink a can of soda.
You invite your friend Tom to your house. When he arrives, you see him smoking. He asks if you want to join him. You decide to smoke with him.
You invite your friend Tom to your house. When he arrives, you see him smoking. He asks if you want to join him. You decide to smoke with him
One common defense mechanism that protects you from an uncomfortable feeling is denial.
Identify a common defense mechanism that protects you from an uncomfortable feeling.
(1 point)
Responses
reaction formation
reaction formation
abstinence
abstinence
mature behaviors
mature behaviors
acceptance
Acceptance is not typically considered a defense mechanism. Some examples of common defense mechanisms that protect against uncomfortable feelings include:
- Denial: Refusing to acknowledge or accept the truth of a situation.
- Projection: Attributing one's own unacceptable thoughts or feelings onto someone else.
- Rationalization: Creating logical or reasonable explanations to justify or explain away one's behavior or feelings.
- repression: Unconscious blocking of thoughts or impulses that are deemed unacceptable or threatening.
Out of the given options, reaction formation and abstinence can also be considered defense mechanisms. However, mature behaviors are not typically classified as defense mechanisms.
Anger is a normal emotion that all humans feel at some time. It is important to express this emotion in a healthy way. Which of these ways of dealing with anger might affect your health in a negative way?
(1 point)
One way of dealing with anger that might affect your health in a negative way is aggression.
Anger is a normal emotion that all humans feel at some time. It is important to express this emotion in a healthy way. Which of these ways of dealing with anger might affect your health in a negative way?
(1 point)
Responses
Accept your feelings.
Accept your feelings.
Ignore your triggers.
Ignore your triggers.
Talk about the problem.
Talk about the problem.
Seek constructive alternatives.
Seek constructive alternatives
Ignoring your triggers might affect your health in a negative way when dealing with anger. Ignoring or suppressing anger can lead to increased stress and tension, which can have negative effects on both physical and mental health. It is important to address and process anger in a healthy and constructive manner.
A ________ is the way a person reacts to a situation based on the social environment in which a person grows up.
(1 point)
A learned behavior is the way a person reacts to a situation based on the social environment in which they grow up.
You ran out of money while you and your friends were shopping at the mall, but your other two friends still had plenty of money left. One of them even had her dad’s credit card. When it was time to pay for the identical jeans each of you decided to purchase, you took the credit card from your friend’s purse without her knowledge to make your purchase. Which emotion would you most likely feel?
(1 point)
Responses
the learned emotion fear
the learned emotion fear
the learned emotion guilt
the learned emotion guilt
the primary emotion hate
the primary emotion hate
the primary emotion shame
The emotion that you would most likely feel in this situation is guilt. Guilt is the feeling of remorse or regret for having done something wrong or unethical. Taking someone else's credit card without their knowledge is a breach of trust and can be considered dishonest behavior, thus evoking a sense of guilt.
The situation that is an example of abstinence is:
You are hanging out at a park with your teammates. Lisa pulls out a six-pack of beer to share with everyone. You decide to drink a can of soda.
Abstinence refers to the conscious decision and action of refraining from engaging in a particular behavior, such as consuming alcohol or smoking. In this situation, choosing to drink a can of soda instead of joining others in drinking beer demonstrates abstinence from alcohol consumption.