In eukaryotic cells, DNA is stored inside which organelle?(2 points)
Responses
Ribosomes
Ribosomes
Nucleus
Nucleus
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Golgi Apparatus
Golgi Apparatus
Question 8
What is the role of ribosome
The role of ribosomes is to synthesize proteins by translating the genetic instructions from the DNA in the nucleus into a sequence of amino acids.
What is the role of ribosomes (their function)? (1 point)
Responses
makes lipids and steroids that will be used in the production of membranes and hormones
makes lipids and steroids that will be used in the production of membranes and hormones
modifies proteins that require specific attachments of sugars or lipids and packages proteins for export
modifies proteins that require specific attachments of sugars or lipids and packages proteins for export
decodes the sequence of based on the mRNA and then creates specific proteins
decodes the sequence of based on the mRNA and then creates specific proteins
energy-producing structure of the cell and location of cellular respiration
The correct response is: decodes the sequence of based on the mRNA and then creates specific proteins.
What is the role of the Golgi Apparatus (their function)? (1 point)
Responses
modifies proteins that require specific attachments of sugars or lipids and packages proteins for export
modifies proteins that require specific attachments of sugars or lipids and packages proteins for export
energy-producing structure of the cell and location of cellular respiration
energy-producing structure of the cell and location of cellular respiration
makes lipids and steroids that will be used in the production of membranes and hormones
makes lipids and steroids that will be used in the production of membranes and hormones
decodes the sequence of based on the mRNA and then creates specific proteins
The correct response is: modifies proteins that require specific attachments of sugars or lipids and packages proteins for export.
What is the role of the Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (its function)? (1 point)
Responses
decodes the sequence of based on the mRNA and then creates specific proteins
decodes the sequence of based on the mRNA and then creates specific proteins
makes lipids and steroids that will be used in the production of membranes and hormones
makes lipids and steroids that will be used in the production of membranes and hormones
modifies proteins that require specific attachments of sugars or lipids and packages proteins for export
modifies proteins that require specific attachments of sugars or lipids and packages proteins for export
energy-producing structure of the cell and location of cellular respiration
The correct response is: makes lipids and steroids that will be used in the production of membranes and hormones.
What is the role of the Mitochondria (its function)? (1 point)
Responses
makes lipids and steroids that will be used in the production of membranes and hormones
makes lipids and steroids that will be used in the production of membranes and hormones
energy-producing structure of the cell and location of cellular respiration
energy-producing structure of the cell and location of cellular respiration
decodes the sequence of based on the mRNA and then creates specific proteins
decodes the sequence of based on the mRNA and then creates specific proteins
modifies proteins that require specific attachments of sugars or lipids and packages proteins for export
The correct response is: energy-producing structure of the cell and location of cellular respiration.
This organelle stores minerals and water (especially in plant cells). (1 point)
Responses
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
Emooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
Emooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
Mitochondria
Mitochondria
Vacuole
The correct response is: Vacuole.
Why do plant cells have such large vacuoles? (1 point)
Responses
To store excess water for when they may go a long period of time without percipitation.
To store excess water for when they may go a long period of time without percipitation.
To protect the cell from animals that may try to eat the plant.
To protect the cell from animals that may try to eat the plant.
To help keep the shape of the plant cell.
To help keep the shape of the plant cell.
To produce large amounts of ATP for night time when there is no sun out.
The correct response is: To store excess water for when they may go a long period of time without precipitation.
The nervous system is responsible for (1 point)
Responses
defending against disease like the flu or common cold.
defending against disease like the flu or common cold.
receiving and processing stimuli from the body.
receiving and processing stimuli from the body.
exchanging gases between the body and the environment.
exchanging gases between the body and the environment.
breaking down food and extracting nutrients.
The correct response is: receiving and processing stimuli from the body.
Which is the function of the esophagus?(1 point)
Responses
absorb nutrients from food
absorb nutrients from food
connect the mouth with the stomach
connect the mouth with the stomach
release digestive enzymes
release digestive enzymes
receive and chew food
The correct response is: connect the mouth with the stomach.
The nervous system controls the digestive system by sending signals to the stomach, telling it to contract and digest food.(1 point)
Responses
True
True
False
False
Which animal is often used to model human body systems?(1 point)
Responses
rabbit
rabbit
pig
pig
cow
cow
sheep
The correct response is: mouse
no
I apologize for the incorrect response. Another animal that is often used to model human body systems is the non-human primate, specifically the rhesus macaque.
A MODEL can be 2 dimensional OR 3 dimensional.(1 point)
Responses
True
True
False
True
Which two organ systems work directly together to provide & distribute oxygen to the entire body? (2 points)
Responses
Cardiovascular, Digestive
Cardiovascular, Digestive
Respiratory, Cardiovascular
Respiratory, Cardiovascular
Repiratory, Nervous System
Repiratory, Nervous System
Cardiovascular, Endocrine
The correct response is: Respiratory, Cardiovascular.
This organ system defends against disease. (1 point)
Responses
Digestive system
Digestive system
Respiratory system
Respiratory system
Nervous system
Nervous system
Lymphatic system
The correct response is: Lymphatic system.
This organ system breaks down food and extracts nutrients. (1 point)
Responses
Respiratory system
Respiratory system
Nervous system
Nervous system
Lymphatic system
Lymphatic system
Digestive system
The correct response is: Digestive system.
This organ system exchanges gases between the body and the environment. (1 point)
Responses
Nervous system
Nervous system
Digestive system
Digestive system
Lymphatic system
Lymphatic system
Respiratory system