Earth's Changing Surface Online Practice

Complete this assessment to review what you’ve learned. It will not count toward your grade.
1 of 91 of 9 Items
Question
Which statement best explains the theory of plate tectonics?(1 point)
Responses

Earth’s mantle is made of rock plates that move across the crust.
Earth’s mantle is made of rock plates that move across the crust.

Earth’s crust is composed of rock plates that float on top of the mantle.
Earth’s crust is composed of rock plates that float on top of the mantle.

Earth’s core consists of rock plates that float on top of the mantle.
Earth’s core consists of rock plates that float on top of the mantle.

Earth’s crust is formed by the magma that rises in the mantle.

in folded mountains

Earth’s crust is composed of rock plates that float on top of the mantle.

Which example shows the effects of tension in the Earth’s plates?(1 point)

Responses

Andes Mountains forming by subduction
Andes Mountains forming by subduction

Eurasian plate forming the Himalayas
Eurasian plate forming the Himalayas

an earthquake along the San Andreas Fault
an earthquake along the San Andreas Fault

the mid-Atlantic Ridge splitting Iceland
the mid-Atlantic Ridge splitting Iceland

the mid-Atlantic Ridge splitting Iceland

Which describes a positive impact of volcanoes?(1 point)

Responses

They contribute to the reduction of land on the surface.
They contribute to the reduction of land on the surface.

They carry magma that covers a large surface area of the Earth.
They carry magma that covers a large surface area of the Earth.

They release materials that form fertile soils.
They release materials that form fertile soils.

They produce new gases that form part of the atmosphere.

They release materials that form fertile soils.

What causes tsunamis?(1 point)

Responses

living things swimming near the coast
living things swimming near the coast

storms in the middle of the ocean
storms in the middle of the ocean

disturbance on the ocean floor
disturbance on the ocean floor

a gust of strong wind along the coast

disturbance on the ocean floor

Earth's Changing Surface Online Practice

Complete this assessment to review what you’ve learned. It will not count toward your grade.
5 of 95 of 9 Items
Question
What is the definition of physical weathering?(1 point)
Responses

the formation of new minerals from rock due to chemical reactions
the formation of new minerals from rock due to chemical reactions

the expansion and contraction of rock due to changes in temperature
the expansion and contraction of rock due to changes in temperature

the transport of rock and sediments by wind and water
the transport of rock and sediments by wind and water

the breakdown of rock and sediments into smaller pieces

the breakdown of rock and sediments into smaller pieces

hich statement best describes oxidation in rocks?(1 point)

Responses

It is a physical weathering process in which hydrogen combines with substances in rock.
It is a physical weathering process in which hydrogen combines with substances in rock.

It is a chemical weathering process in which hydrogen combines with substances in rock.
It is a chemical weathering process in which hydrogen combines with substances in rock.

It is a chemical weathering process in which oxygen combines with substances in rock.
It is a chemical weathering process in which oxygen combines with substances in rock.

It is a physical weathering process in which oxygen combines with substances in rock.

It is a chemical weathering process in which oxygen combines with substances in rock.

Which process is responsible for forming tall, irregular columns called hoodoos?(1 point)

Responses

evaporation
evaporation

deposition
deposition

frost wedging
frost wedging

wind erosion

frost wedging

Where are most petroleum deposits found?(1 point)

Responses

on islands in the Mediterranean Sea
on islands in the Mediterranean Sea

released from white smokers on the seafloor
released from white smokers on the seafloor

in folded mountains
in folded mountains

flowing from volcanoes

Earth's Changing Surface Online Practice

Complete this assessment to review what you’ve learned. It will not count toward your grade.
9 of 99 of 9 Items
Question
Use the scenario to answer the question.

Water deep in the Earth’s crust is heated by magma pulling minerals out of the crust. These minerals are deposited in the veins of rock as the water moves upward and cools.

Which discovery does this describe?

(1 point)
Responses

salt deposits in the Mediterranean Sea
salt deposits in the Mediterranean Sea

gold that eroded into a river in California in 1848
gold that eroded into a river in California in 1848

certain sedimentary rock layers at the bottom of the Grand Canyon
certain sedimentary rock layers at the bottom of the Grand Canyon

petroleum located in folded mountains
petroleum located in folded mountains

certain sedimentary rock layers at the bottom of the Grand Canyon

gold that eroded into a river in California in 1848 that's the answer

I apologize for the confusion. If the scenario describes water deep in the Earth's crust being heated by magma and depositing minerals in veins of rock as it moves upward and cools, then the discovery described would be "gold that eroded into a river in California in 1848". Thank you for pointing that out.

it's ok and no i don't have any more questions

Alright! If you have any more questions in the future, feel free to ask. Have a great day!

you to

Thank you! Take care and have a wonderful day!