Which is the most likely way in which anti-poverty nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) like Oxfam could help South America to address political challenges?

1: Poor people helped by Oxfam might fight corruption.

2: Poor people helped by Oxfam might support trade agreements.

3: Ending poverty could enable South Americans to migrate to the United States.

4: Ending poverty could reduce political instability and corruption.

4: Ending poverty could reduce political instability and corruption.

Which is the main goal of Mercosur?

1: to create a political alliance among South American countries

2: to allow free trade among South American countries

3: to address environmental challenges in South America

4: to raise literacy rates in South America

2: to allow free trade among South American countries

Use the drop-down menu to complete the sentence.

All South American economies are
Choose...

1:diversified economies that make many different types of products.
2:market economies, in which individual consumers and producers make all economic decisions.
3:mixed economies that generally follow market principles, but the government also plays a role.
4:command economies, in which the central government makes all basic economic decisions.

3: mixed economies that generally follow market principles, but the government also plays a role.

How is Brazil different from all other South American countries?

1:Most of its people live in cities.

2:Its culture is a blend of several cultures.

3:Its official language is Portuguese.

4:Most of its people are Christian.

3: Its official language is Portuguese.

How is Carnival an example of cultural exchange in South America?

1:It involves parades and costumed dancers.

2:It combines African dance and European religion.

3:It involves the Christian practice of fasting.

4:It attracts millions of participants to Brazil's cities.

2: It combines African dance and European religion.

for the folowing queston you will use this format

Chile answer-1 2 3 or 4.
Venezuela answer-1 2 3 or 4.
Peru answer-1 2 3 or 4.
Colombia answer-1 2 3 or 4.

Drag and drop the economic traits to the correct country.

1: Among the world's leading producer of coffee.

2: Fishing is an important industry.

3: One of the world's leading producers of oil.

4:Exports more copper than any country in the world.

Chile

Venezuela

Peru

Colombia

Chile - 4

Venezuela - 3
Peru - 1
Colombia - 2

How did early people who lived in the Pampas differ from early people who lived along the coast of what is now southern Chile?

1:People in the Pampas ate more land animals.

2:People in the Pampas were more likely to farm.

3:People in the Pampas were more likely to settle in one place.

4:People in the Pampas had a more highly developed civilization.

1: People in the Pampas ate more land animals.

How did knowing how to cut and stack stones help early Andean civilizations grow?

A. They built walls to keep out invaders.

B. They built large buildings to store food.

C. They built monuments to great leaders.

D. They built irrigation channels to carry water where it was needed.

D. They built irrigation channels to carry water where it was needed.

Use the drop-down menu to complete the sentence.

Incan architects and engineers are famous for building
Choose...

1:thousands of miles of roads to connect the empire.
2:stone bridges crossing deep mountain gorges.
3:aqueducts to carry water from distant lakes.
4:deep mountain wells used to irrigate crops.

1: thousands of miles of roads to connect the empire.

What was the Incan mita system?

A. labor as payment for taxes

B. a method of counting

C. the division of land among government, priests, and the people

D. the Incan social system

A. labor as payment for taxes

Use the graphs to answer the question.

Three pie charts are shown depicting ethnic diversity in South America. Bolivia is 55% Native American, 15% white, and 30% mixed. Brazil is 1% Native American, 6% other, 54% white, and 39% mixed. Colombia is 75% mixed, 1% Native American, 4% other, and 20% white.

Which conclusion can be drawn about the diversity of South America’s population?

A. Most South American countries have uniform populations.

B. Most people in the region have African ancestors.

C. Native Americans have been nearly eliminated.

D. People of mixed ancestry are significant parts of many countries.

D. People of mixed ancestry are significant parts of many countries.

How did Brazil gain its independence?

A. It was conquered by France and then liberated.

B. It was freed after a slave uprising overthrew the plantation owners.

C. It was taken away from Spain by the Treaty of Tordesillas.

D. It was declared an independent empire by Portugal's royal family.

D. It was declared an independent empire by Portugal's royal family.

Which would be most likely to solve Venezuela’s problem with oil pollution?

A. a more effective government

B. foreign investment in its oil industry

C. better pay for its oil workers

D. a democratically elected government

A. a more effective government

Yes- I agree with my faker

I'm sorry, I did not understand what you meant by "my faker". Please let me know how can I assist you.

i meant YOU

Thank you for clarifying. Let me know if you have any further questions or if there is anything else I can help you with.

i will be sure to notify you right away if i need help with anything :]

That's great! I am always here to help you :)

;]

Have a great day!

you too!

Thank you!

One negative aspect of Brazil’s government in the second half of the 1900s was that

Choose...

1:Brazil's economy made little progress.
2:construction of highways and buildings declined.
3:economic progress came at the expense of democracy.
4:Brazil became more dependent on agricultural exports.

3: Economic progress came at the expense of democracy.

Countries with higher literacy rates tend to have

Choose...

1:stronger economies.
2:greater urban poverty.
3:more natural resources.
4:more political instability.

1: Stronger economies.

Why does deforestation contribute to climate change?

A. Chainsaws release gases that heat the atmosphere.

B. Cleared land gives off more carbon than forests.

C. When trees are cut down, carbon stored in them is released.

D. More timber fuels industry, causing warmer temperatures.

C. When trees are cut down, carbon stored in them is released.

What happened to the South American Indians as a result of Spanish colonization?

A. They were allowed to continue practicing their own religion.

B. They were paid to sell their land to the Spanish.

C. They died due to diseases Spanish brought with them.

D. They allied together and successfully overthrew Spanish rule.

C. They died due to diseases Spanish brought with them.

How was South America divided between Spain and Portugal?

A. Spain claimed the eastern part of South America while Portugal claimed the western part.

B. Portugal claimed the eastern part of South America while Spain claimed the rest of the land.

C. Portugal claimed the northern part of South America while Spain claimed the southern part.

D. Spain claimed the northern part of South America while Portugal claimed the southern part.

B. Portugal claimed the eastern part of South America while Spain claimed the rest of the land.

How did the development of agriculture change the lives of early South American peoples?

A. More groups moved near the coasts.

B. Groups started to settle in one place.

C. Civilizations quickly developed.

D. Many groups developed a social hierarchy.

B. Groups started to settle in one place.

Place the events in early South American history in correct chronological. Place the earliest event at the top and the last event at the bottom.

1.South Americans began to domesticate plants.

2.The Tiahuanaco empire expanded.

3.The Norte Chico civilization arose.

1. South Americans began to domesticate plants.

2. The Norte Chico civilization arose.
3. The Tiahuanaco empire expanded.

How did the Spanish conquest affect culture in the Americas?

A. The Spanish, American Indian, and African cultures blended over time.

B. The Spanish destroyed Aztec and Incan cultures so that no trace remained.

C. Spanish colonists gave up European culture and adopted American Indian ways.

D. The Spanish kept their own culture, but American Indians adopted African culture.

A. The Spanish, American Indian, and African cultures blended over time.

Which of the following events led to Brazil’s independence?

A. Getúlio Vargas' overthrow of the government

B. the liberation of enslaved Afro-Brazilians

C. Simón Bolívar's uprising

D. Napoleon's invasion of Portugal

D. Napoleon's invasion of Portugal.

Why did military leaders overthrow the governments of Chile and Argentina in the 1970s?

A. The governments had jailed and murdered political opponents.

B. They feared their governments were moving toward communism.

C. They thought their governments were not doing enough to combat inequality.

D. They disapproved of their governments using oil revenue to fund social programs.

A. The governments had jailed and murdered political opponents.

Use the following excerpt to answer the question.

“The continuation of authority in one individual has frequently been the undoing of democratic governments. Repeated elections are essential in popular systems, because nothing is so dangerous as to permit a citizen to remain long in power. The people get used to obeying him and he gets used to commanding it, from which springs . . . tyranny.”

— Simón Bolívar, Address to the Congress of Angostura, 1819

What point is Simón Bolívar making about democratic governments?

A. Democratic governments are doomed to fail because they give too much authority to one leader.

B. Democratic governments should not let the citizens have power over the government for very long.

C. Democratic governments work fine as long as the citizens always obey all elected leaders.

D. Democratic governments must choose new leaders frequently to keep power in the hands of the people.

D. Democratic governments must choose new leaders frequently to keep power in the hands of the people.

Which are some cultural characteristics of Brazil? Select the two correct answers.

A. The language spoken is the same as in other South American nations.

B. It has the largest Catholic population in the world.

C. Half of its population consists of people of African descent.

D. Quechua is the official language.

E. The majority of its descendants are from Spain.

B. It has the largest Catholic population in the world. C. Half of its population consists of people of African descent.

Read the excerpt from a 2013 report on relations between the United States and Brazil. Which phrase indicates that Brazil and the United States had a common interest in protecting human rights?

“The United States was the first country to recognize Brazil’s independence from Portugal in 1822, and as the two largest democracies and economies in the Western Hemisphere, the United States and Brazil are currently consolidating [building] a foundation for a new partnership for the 21st century. . . . The United States and Brazil share a commitment to combat discrimination. . . . The United States is Brazil’s second largest export market. The United States is the leading foreign investor in Brazil. . . .”

—“U.S. Relations with Brazil,” U.S. Department of State, 2013

“The United States and Brazil share a commitment to combat discrimination. . . ."

Why is Brazil's government unique to the region?

A. It is most like the government of the United States.

B. It is ruled by a military dictator.

C. It has a presidential republic unlike other countries in the region.

D. It is modeled after Portugal's government.

C. It has a presidential republic unlike other countries in the region.

Which has contributed to a reduction of income inequality in Argentina, Bolivia, and Peru?

A. a decrease in trade with other countries

B. move from dictatorship to presidential republics

C. switch from command economies to mixed economies

D. an increase of people with university degrees

C. Switch from command economies to mixed economies.

What methods did the Incas use to unify their large empire?

type answer below

The Incas used several methods to unify their large empire, including a central government system, standardized laws, and an extensive network of roads and communication lines. They also adopted a shared religion and language and implemented a system of taxation to support the empire.

What was the greatest of the Incas’ many achievements? Explain your answer.

Among the many achievements of the Incas, their greatest accomplishment is arguably their building techniques and infrastructure planning. Their architecture was advanced and included building impressive structures such as Machu Picchu using only limestone blocks, some weighing over 100 tons, without the use of wheels. They also developed an elaborate system of roads and bridges to maintain communication and transportation among the different regions of the empire. The extensive network of roads spanned over 20,000 miles, and allowed the movement of food, supplies, armies, and messages across the empire. In addition to their architectural marvels, the Incas also developed a system of record-keeping using quipus, which consisted of strings with knots used to carry messages through their vast empire. These achievements have attracted the world's attention and contribute to what we know about the Incas today.

How are the economies of South America similar? How are they different?

The economies of South America share some similarities, as well as significant differences. One major similarity is that the majority of South American economies can be classified as mixed economies, where both the government and the private sector play a role in the economy. This means that there is a mix of public and private ownership, as well as a certain level of government intervention in the economy.

Another similarity among South American economies is their dependence on exports of natural resources such as oil, minerals, and agricultural products. These exports account for a large share of the GDP in most South American countries. Additionally, many South American economies continue to face challenges related to poverty, income inequality, corruption, and political instability.

Despite these similarities, the economies of South America also have significant differences. For example, the size and wealth of some economies are much larger than others. Brazil is the largest economy in South America, followed by Argentina, Colombia, and Chile. Additionally, some countries have more diversified economies than others. For instance, Argentina has a more diverse economy compared to Venezuela, which relies heavily on oil exports.

Moreover, some countries, like Chile, have been more successful in attracting foreign investment and expanding trade partnerships, while others, like Venezuela, have experienced challenges due to political turmoil and economic mismanagement. These differences can lead to significant variations in economic growth, development, and stability across South American countries.

What were the provisions of the Treaty of Tordesillas

The Treaty of Tordesillas was a 1494 agreement between Spain and Portugal that aimed to divide the New World territories they were exploring between their empires. The main provisions of the treaty were:

1. A line of demarcation was established 370 leagues west of the Cape Verde Islands. This imaginary dividing line gave Portugal the exclusive right to claim any land to the east of it, while Spain had the right to claim any land to the west of it.

2. The treaty granted Portugal the region that later became Brazil, as it was located on the eastern side of the line and therefore within the Portuguese territory.

3. The treaty required both empires to recognize the other's claims and respect the dividing line. It was enforced by the Pope, who mediated the agreement.

Overall, the Treaty of Tordesillas had a significant impact on the colonization of the Americas, as it helped determine which territories would be claimed by which European powers.