Which of the following describe goods that were exported by China and imported by Europe?(1 point)
Responses
incenses, gold, salt, and ivory
incenses, gold, salt, and ivory
furs, horses, and livestock
furs, horses, and livestock
silk, jade, lacquerware, and porcelain
silk, jade, lacquerware, and porcelain
wool and timber
silk, jade, lacquerware, and porcelain
What effects did the Reconquista have on religious motivations for colonization?(1 point)
Responses
The Reconquista influenced Iberian colonization because it shaped religious attitudes that nonbelievers must be converted or fought.
The Reconquista influenced Iberian colonization because it shaped religious attitudes that nonbelievers must be converted or fought.
The Reconquista influenced Iberian colonization because it showcased the need for more peaceful methods of conversion.
The Reconquista influenced Iberian colonization because it showcased the need for more peaceful methods of conversion.
The Reconquista showcased how peaceful missionaries could spread Christianity to the Muslim world.
The Reconquista showcased how peaceful missionaries could spread Christianity to the Muslim world.
The Reconquista showcased how destroying temples robbed Indigenous populations of their own religion and values.
The Reconquista influenced Iberian colonization because it shaped religious attitudes that nonbelievers must be converted or fought.
How did indirect imperial rule impact modern Nigeria?(1 point)
Responses
Indirect British rule helped Nigeria to grow its wealth, leading it to grow economically in the modern day.
Indirect British rule helped Nigeria to grow its wealth, leading it to grow economically in the modern day.
The growth of cash crops helped Nigeria become a prosperous country in the modern day.
The growth of cash crops helped Nigeria become a prosperous country in the modern day.
Infrastructure was not a priority under British rule, so building infrastructure has been a major initiative in modern Nigeria.
Infrastructure was not a priority under British rule, so building infrastructure has been a major initiative in modern Nigeria.
Systems of administration were destroyed by the British, creating a power vacuum and leading to conflict in Nigeria.
Infrastructure was not a priority under British rule, so building infrastructure has been a major initiative in modern Nigeria.
What was the land revenue system in British India?(1 point)
Responses
the process of growing crops only for profit
the process of growing crops only for profit
a system of extensive railways across India
a system of extensive railways across India
the process of replacing artisans with machines
the process of replacing artisans with machines
a system that levied high taxes on Indian farmers
a system that levied high taxes on Indian farmers
The legal jurisdiction Western powers had in Chinese ports led to which of the following?(1 point)
Responses
Western powers did not pay taxes in China, but they had to stay out of China’s interior.
Western powers did not pay taxes in China, but they had to stay out of China’s interior.
Western powers had to pay taxes in China and follow Chinese laws.
Western powers had to pay taxes in China and follow Chinese laws.
Western powers did not pay taxes in China and they avoided Chinese laws.
Western powers did not pay taxes in China and they avoided Chinese laws.
Western powers had to pay taxes in China and they rebelled against the U.S. government.
Western powers did not pay taxes in China, but they had to stay out of China’s interior.
“Substituting dollars for bullets.”
How does President Taft’s dollar diplomacy phrase compare to President Roosevelt’s “big stick” diplomacy?
(1 point)
Responses
Substituting dollars represented spending minimal money and resources to end conflict peacefully, whereas “big stick” diplomacy relied on military resources to end conflict.
Substituting dollars represented spending minimal money and resources to end conflict peacefully, whereas “big stick” diplomacy relied on military resources to end conflict.
Substituting dollars for bullets represented using military funds to build and expand U.S. economic interests in Latin America, whereas “big stick” diplomacy used military funds and resources.
Substituting dollars for bullets represented using military funds to build and expand U.S. economic interests in Latin America, whereas “big stick” diplomacy used military funds and resources.
Substituting dollars represented spending more money on military intervention to build on “big stick” diplomacy policies.
Substituting dollars represented spending more money on military intervention to build on “big stick” diplomacy policies.
Substituting dollars represented utilizing economic policy in exchange for the use of military threat, whereas “big stick” diplomacy relies on the threat of military force.
Substituting dollars represented utilizing economic policy in exchange for the use of military threat, whereas “big stick” diplomacy relies on the threat of military force.
Substituting dollars represented utilizing economic policy in exchange for the use of military threat, whereas “big stick” diplomacy relies on the threat of military force.
How were the tactics the British used to defeat the resistance movements of the Zulus and the Ashanti similar?(1 point)
Responses
The British were able to defeat both the Ashanti and Zulus in one crushing battle due to England’s military power.
The British were able to defeat both the Ashanti and Zulus in one crushing battle due to England’s military power.
The British were able to defeat both resistance movements because they exiled strong leaders and created divisions within the empires.
The British were able to defeat both resistance movements because they exiled strong leaders and created divisions within the empires.
The British were able to defeat the Ashanti because they allowed the Ashanti and Zulus to keep their leaders.
The British were able to defeat the Ashanti because they allowed the Ashanti and Zulus to keep their leaders.
The British enlisted the help of allies in Ethiopia, whose military strength helped them overpower the Ashanti and Zulu.
The British were able to defeat both resistance movements because they exiled strong leaders and created divisions within the empires.
Which thinker from the Scientific Revolution was the first to observe Jupiter’s moons?(1 point)
Responses
Johannes Kepler
Johannes Kepler
Isaac Newton
Isaac Newton
Galileo Galilei
Galileo Galilei
Robert Boyle
Galileo Galilei
What was the main importance of the Glorious Revolution?(1 point)
Responses
James I was removed from the throne.
James I was removed from the throne.
England became a constitutional monarchy.
England became a constitutional monarchy.
English monarchs accepted limits on their power.
English monarchs accepted limits on their power.
The British Parliament became the main power in England.
The British Parliament became the main power in England.
England became a constitutional monarchy.
Which group benefited the least from the early development of laissez-faire capitalism in Europe?(1 point)
Responses
factory workers
factory workers
upper-class White women
upper-class White women
enslaved African men
enslaved African men
landowning White men
enslaved African men
Identify why Sweden was relatively more successful than Denmark and Norway based on maps, geographic location, and resources.(1 point)
Responses
Sweden had access to fjords.
Sweden had access to fjords.
Sweden had more fertile land because of inland rivers.
Sweden had more fertile land because of inland rivers.
Sweden’s mountainous terrain protected it from enemies.
Sweden’s mountainous terrain protected it from enemies.
Sweden had greater distance from its enemies such as England and Russia.
Sweden’s mountainous terrain protected it from enemies.
How did the Intolerable Acts help lead to the American Revolution?(1 point)
Responses
They influenced colonists’ ideas on the rights of citizens and the role of government.
They influenced colonists’ ideas on the rights of citizens and the role of government.
They led to increased taxes on goods such as sugar, textiles, tea, and wool.
They led to increased taxes on goods such as sugar, textiles, tea, and wool.
They led to the creation of the Proclamation of 1763, which showed colonists that the British would not keep promises.
They led to the creation of the Proclamation of 1763, which showed colonists that the British would not keep promises.
They showed the colonists that the British were oppressive, leading to the drafting of the Declaration of Independence.
They influenced colonists’ ideas on the rights of citizens and the role of government.
Why were the treaties between Indigenous peoples and the U.S. government not enforceable?(1 point)
Responses
These treaties were often not ratified by U.S. government agencies.
These treaties were often not ratified by U.S. government agencies.
These treaties were often not ratified by the U.S. Supreme Court.
These treaties were often not ratified by the U.S. Supreme Court.
These treaties were often not ratified by the U.S. Senate.
These treaties were often not ratified by the U.S. Senate.
These treaties were often not ratified by the British government.
These treaties were often not ratified by the U.S. Senate.
In the American colonies, where were indentured servitude and chattel slavery most common?(1 point)
Responses
Indentured servitude was mainly used in the southern American colonies. In the northern American colonies, chattel slavery was more common.
Indentured servitude was mainly used in the southern American colonies. In the northern American colonies, chattel slavery was more common.
Indentured servitude was mainly used in the northern American colonies. In the southern American colonies, chattel slavery was more common.
Indentured servitude was mainly used in the northern American colonies. In the southern American colonies, chattel slavery was more common.
Both systems were equally common across the American colonies.
Both systems were equally common across the American colonies.
Indentured servitude was mainly used in the northern American colonies. Chattel slavery was most common in the western American colonies.
Indentured servitude was mainly used in the northern American colonies. In the southern American colonies, chattel slavery was more common.
Which amendment of the Bill of Rights reflects Voltaire’s ideas about individual liberties?(1 point)
Responses
the Second Amendment
the Second Amendment
the First Amendment
the First Amendment
the Third Amendment
the Third Amendment
the Eighth Amendment
the First Amendment
Father Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla initiated an uprising in what Spanish colony?(1 point)
Responses
Jamaica
Jamaica
Brazil
Brazil
New Spain
New Spain
Haiti
New Spain
Which of the following best explains why the influence of the U.S. Constitution and Bill of Rights has lessened in recent decades?(1 point)
Responses
The practices of separation of powers, checks and balances, and judicial review are no longer seen as useful.
The practices of separation of powers, checks and balances, and judicial review are no longer seen as useful.
Many countries have tried democracy but found it did not work for them, causing them to give up on the American model.
Many countries have tried democracy but found it did not work for them, causing them to give up on the American model.
The U.S. Bill of Rights, while revolutionary when it was written, increasingly seems too limited in comparison to newer rights documents.
The U.S. Bill of Rights, while revolutionary when it was written, increasingly seems too limited in comparison to newer rights documents.
People no longer want to use the U.S. Constitution because so many countries were not successful in keeping the constitutions they developed.
The U.S. Bill of Rights, while revolutionary when it was written, increasingly seems too limited in comparison to newer rights documents.
How did the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen lead to the independence of Haiti?(1 point)
Responses
The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen inspired the American Revolution, and the people of Saint-Domingue followed its example.
The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen inspired the American Revolution, and the people of Saint-Domingue followed its example.
The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen was written by Haitian leader Toussaint Louverture to inspire the affranchis.
The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen was written by Haitian leader Toussaint Louverture to inspire the affranchis.
The enslaved people in the colony of Saint-Dominque started a revolution when the declaration was not adopted by the colonists.
The enslaved people in the colony of Saint-Dominque started a revolution when the declaration was not adopted by the colonists.
The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen automatically freed the all enslaved people in French territories, making the colony of Saint-Domingue independent.
The enslaved people in the colony of Saint-Dominque started a revolution when the declaration was not adopted by the colonists.
How did the Agricultural Revolution allow farmers to make money?(1 point)
Responses
Farmers gave up working the farm to make a better living working in factories.
Farmers gave up working the farm to make a better living working in factories.
A surplus of food allowed farmers to sell extra crops to cities and towns, and eventually overseas.
A surplus of food allowed farmers to sell extra crops to cities and towns, and eventually overseas.
Enclosures allowed famers to practice new farming methods and make money off the land.
Enclosures allowed famers to practice new farming methods and make money off the land.
Farmers were able to rent out machines to other famers.
A surplus of food allowed farmers to sell extra crops to cities and towns, and eventually overseas.
Identify the main reason for global migration during the Industrial Revolution.(1 point)
Responses
more jobs
more jobs
colonization
colonization
technology
technology
hopes for a better life
hopes for a better life
What was one reason for societal tension during the Industrial Revolution?(1 point)
Responses
Factory owners got very rich while workers remained poor.
Factory owners got very rich while workers remained poor.
Workers made money by selling products created in factories on the black market.
Workers made money by selling products created in factories on the black market.
Artisans took jobs away from factory workers because their skills were valued more than efficiency.
Artisans took jobs away from factory workers because their skills were valued more than efficiency.
Communist factory owners objected to the capitalist nature of the machine production.
Factory owners got very rich while workers remained poor.
Which of the following explains how the Russian Revolution affected Russia’s involvement in the war?(1 point)
Responses
The Russian people were dissatisfied with the war, which led to peace negotiations.
The Russian people were dissatisfied with the war, which led to peace negotiations.
The Bolsheviks had a hard time unifying the country because they supported the war.
The Bolsheviks had a hard time unifying the country because they supported the war.
The new Russian government encouraged the Russians to fight back against the Germans.
The new Russian government encouraged the Russians to fight back against the Germans.
The Germans advanced into Russia and took control of Petrograd and Lithuania.
The Russian people were dissatisfied with the war, which led to peace negotiations.
Which of the following best explains why there were long-term economic consequences to World War I?(1 point)
Responses
The conflict was so destructive that those involved wanted to make sure it was not forgotten.
The conflict was so destructive that those involved wanted to make sure it was not forgotten.
Creating new countries such as Poland and taking territory away from others took money and time.
Creating new countries such as Poland and taking territory away from others took money and time.
The damage and demand for reparations were both so large that it took decades to recover.
The damage and demand for reparations were both so large that it took decades to recover.
More than nine million men died in military service, as well as ten million civilians.
The damage and demand for reparations were both so large that it took decades to recover.
Which of the following best explains why the Great Depression spread to Britain?(1 point)
Responses
a dramatic drop in American purchases of luxury items and overproduction
a dramatic drop in American purchases of luxury items and overproduction
a decline in the shipping industry and a reliance on German reparations
a decline in the shipping industry and a reliance on German reparations
an increase in demand for luxury goods and underconsumption
an increase in demand for luxury goods and underconsumption
the harsh terms of the Treaty of Versailles and the credit system
a decline in the shipping industry and a reliance on German reparations
Compare the actions that Stalin, Hitler, and Mussolini used to grow their totalitarian authority. (1 point)
Responses
Stalin and Mussolini forcibly silenced political opponents through public trials and prison camps, but Hitler did not.
Stalin and Mussolini forcibly silenced political opponents through public trials and prison camps, but Hitler did not.
Stalin, Hitler, and Mussolini all ignored the effects of the Great Depression in their respective countries.
Stalin, Hitler, and Mussolini all ignored the effects of the Great Depression in their respective countries.
Stalin, Hitler, and Mussolini all forcibly assumed state control of privately owned land.
Stalin, Hitler, and Mussolini all forcibly assumed state control of privately owned land.
Hitler invaded neighboring countries, but Mussolini and Stalin were not interested in expansion.
Stalin and Mussolini forcibly silenced political opponents through public trials and prison camps, but Hitler did not.
How was Lenin’s Cult of Personality created?(1 point)
Responses
through a fusion of violence and writing
through a fusion of violence and writing
through a fusion of ideology and civil war
through a fusion of ideology and civil war
through a fusion of religious and political ritual
through a fusion of religious and political ritual
through a fusion of communism and dictatorship
through a fusion of ideology and civil war
Which statement connects the European imperialists’ rule to the growth of nationalism movements after World War I?(1 point)
Responses
The Versailles agreement and the mandate system led to the growth of nationalism after World War I.
The Versailles agreement and the mandate system led to the growth of nationalism after World War I.
The U.S. Congress rejected the Versailles Peace Treaty, which led to the growth of nationalism after World War I.
The U.S. Congress rejected the Versailles Peace Treaty, which led to the growth of nationalism after World War I.
The resignation of French Prime Minister Georges Clemenceau led to the growth of nationalism after World War I.
The resignation of French Prime Minister Georges Clemenceau led to the growth of nationalism after World War I.
The resignation of British Prime Minister David Lloyd George led to the growth of nationalism after World War I.
The resignation of British Prime Minister David Lloyd George led to the growth of nationalism after World War I.
The Versailles agreement and the mandate system led to the growth of nationalism after World War I.
What is one way Adolf Hitler maintained control over the German people?(1 point)
Responses
through democratic elections
through democratic elections
through rearming the country
through rearming the country
through the secret police
through the secret police
through expanding German territory