How does adding a resistor to an electric circuit affect the current?(1 point)

Responses

The resistor decreases the current by transforming electrical energy into different types of energy.
The resistor decreases the current by transforming electrical energy into different types of energy.

The resistor decreases the current by decreasing the amount of electric charge.
The resistor decreases the current by decreasing the amount of electric charge.

The resistor increases the current by transforming light energy or heat into electrical energy.
The resistor increases the current by transforming light energy or heat into electrical energy.

The resistor increases the current by increasing the amount of electric charge.

The resistor decreases the current by decreasing the amount of electric charge.

Which energy transformation happens when a toaster is plugged in to an outlet in the wall and used to make toast?(1 point)

Responses

Electrical energy from the outlet is converted to heat and light energy for the toaster.
Electrical energy from the outlet is converted to heat and light energy for the toaster.

Electrical energy from the outlet is converted completely to chemical energy in the toast.
Electrical energy from the outlet is converted completely to chemical energy in the toast.

Electrical energy from the outlet is converted to heat and chemical energy in the toast.
Electrical energy from the outlet is converted to heat and chemical energy in the toast.

Electrical energy from the outlet is converted completely to heat energy for the toaster.
Electrical energy from the outlet is converted completely to heat energy for the toaster.

Electrical energy from the outlet is converted to heat and light energy for the toaster.

answer a b c or d

Solar cells are used to power a person’s house. Which statement about the process is correct?(1 point)
Responses

Energy from the sun will equal the energy needs of the house because energy is not created or destroyed.
Energy from the sun will equal the energy needs of the house because energy is not created or destroyed.

Energy from the sun might be greater than the energy needs of the house because some energy is destroyed in the process.
Energy from the sun might be greater than the energy needs of the house because some energy is destroyed in the process.

Energy from the sun might be less than the energy needs of the house, but solar cells make up for this difference.
Energy from the sun might be less than the energy needs of the house, but solar cells make up for this difference.

Energy from the sun might be greater than the energy needs of the house, so some energy will be stored and/or wasted.

Energy from the sun might be less than the energy needs of the house, but solar cells make up for this difference.

A particular circuit is made up of a battery, a switch, a buzzer, and wires connecting the components. All of the components are in working order, but the buzzer does not make noise. Which statement explains this observation?(1 point)

Responses

The circuit lacks a power source.
The circuit lacks a power source.

The load cannot convert electrical energy.
The load cannot convert electrical energy.

The conductors are not attached.
The conductors are not attached.

The switch is open.

The switch is open.

Which purpose does a light bulb serve in a circuit?(1 point)

Responses

cell
cell

wire
wire

load
load

switch

load

Use the table to answer the question.

Electromagnet Current Intensity Number of Turns
P medium 20
Q low 20
R low 15
Which list shows the electromagnets in order from strongest magnetic force to weakest magnetic force?

(1 point)
Responses

R, Q, P
R, Q, P

Q, R, P
Q, R, P

P, Q, R
P, Q, R

R, P, Q

P, Q, R

How is an electromagnetic field produced?(1 point)

Responses

when particles are arranged around a conductor
when particles are arranged around a conductor

when an object has an electrical charge
when an object has an electrical charge

when a conductor interacts with a magnet
when a conductor interacts with a magnet

when a current runs through a conductor
when a current runs through a conductor

when a current runs through a conductor

An electromagnet is a coil of wire with a current running through it. This creates an electromagnetic field. An additional magnet and its poles interact with the electromagnet, causing an electromagnetic motor to turn. What are some ways you could make an electromagnetic motor stronger, and how could you apply these principles to everyday life? In three to five sentences, explain this phenomenon in real life and hypothesize about how you could strengthen it.

One way to make an electromagnetic motor stronger is by increasing the number of turns in the coil, which would increase the strength of the magnetic field. This principle can be applied in everyday life by increasing the number of coils in an electromagnet used for scrapyard work or junkyard cargo lifting machines. Another way to increase the strength of the electromagnet is by using a stronger magnet, such as one made of neodymium, which could be used in various medical equipment. You could also increase the current running through the coil, which would require a stronger power source and might be useful in electric vehicle motors.