What led to conflict in Bosnia between the Bosniaks and Serbians?
1Expansion of the European Union led to tighter controls over ethnic diversity throughout Bosnia, causing mass migration and ethnic cleansing.
2 Free elections in Bosnia promoted a Serbian Revolution that sought to rid the region of Bosniaks through mass deportation.
3The breakup of Yugoslavia led to a decentralization of political power in the Balkan region, causing ethnic and religious clashes.
4 Military buildup of the Bosnian Liberation Front saw a coup that overthrew leading Serbian nationals, causing conflict with local Bosniaks.
is this one 2?
The correct answer is 3. The breakup of Yugoslavia led to a decentralization of political power in the Balkan region, causing ethnic and religious clashes.
I just took the test :)
Free elections in Bosnia promoted a Serbian Revolution that sought to rid the region of Bosniaks through mass deportation. Expansion of the European Union led to tighter controls over ethnic diversity throughout Bosnia, causing mass migration and ethnic cleansing.
No, the correct answer is option 3: "The breakup of Yugoslavia led to decentralization of political power in the Balkan region, causing ethnic and religious clashes."
To understand the conflict in Bosnia, it is important to know the historical background. In the early 1990s, Yugoslavia, a socialist federal republic consisting of six republics, including Bosnia and Herzegovina, began to disintegrate. This disintegration led to the breakup of Yugoslavia and the subsequent conflicts and wars in the region.
After the breakup, Bosnia and Herzegovina, as an independent country, had three main ethnic groups: Bosniaks, Serbs, and Croats. The conflict between Bosniaks (Bosnian Muslims) and Serbs was primarily driven by their different nationalistic aspirations, historical grievances, and competition for territorial control.
The Serbian leadership, led by Slobodan Milosevic, sought to create a larger Serbian state by incorporating areas of Bosnia with a significant Serbian population. This led to the establishment of autonomous regions called Serbian Republics within Bosnia, which later declared their independence.
The war in Bosnia witnessed numerous war crimes, including mass killings, ethnic cleansing, and sexual violence. Bosniaks were particularly targeted by the Serbian forces, who aimed to eliminate or expel them from certain areas.
Therefore, option 3 correctly explains the causes of conflict in Bosnia by highlighting the decentralization of political power following the breakup of Yugoslavia, which led to ethnic and religious clashes.