Drag and drop the characteristics to the correct hominin.
complex language
tall
used fire
short
Homo sapiens
Neanderthals
both Homo sapiens and Neanderthals
1.Sapiens: complex language and tall
Neanderthals: short
Both: used fire
2. B
3. A
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To determine which characteristics belong to each hominin, we need to first understand the characteristics of Homo sapiens and Neanderthals.
Homo sapiens, also known as modern humans, evolved approximately 300,000 years ago and are the only surviving hominin species today.
Neanderthals, on the other hand, were a close relative of Homo sapiens. They lived in Europe and Asia between 400,000 and 40,000 years ago and went extinct. Neanderthals shared many similarities with Homo sapiens but also had some distinct features.
Now, let's analyze the characteristics:
1. Complex language: This characteristic belongs to both Homo sapiens and Neanderthals. Evidence suggests that Neanderthals had a complex communication system resembling early forms of language.
2. Tall: This characteristic does not belong to Homo sapiens or Neanderthals. Homo sapiens and Neanderthals were similar in height, with Neanderthals slightly shorter but still within the same range.
3. Used fire: Both Homo sapiens and Neanderthals used fire. Archeological evidence, such as hearths and charred bones, indicates that both species controlled and used fire for various purposes.
4. Short: This characteristic does not belong to Homo sapiens or Neanderthals, as they both fall within a similar height range.
In summary, the characteristics can be assigned as follows:
Complex language: Both Homo sapiens and Neanderthals.
Tall: None of the given hominins.
Used fire: Both Homo sapiens and Neanderthals.
Short: None of the given hominins.