What caused people to accept the geocentric model of the universe?(1 point)

Noticing the gravity will eventually pull all the planets and the universe back together.

Telescopes allowed for a much detailed view of the circular orbits of the planets.

Measurements and mathematical models demonstrated that the planets orbit around the sun.

Objects seem to move across the sky, and Earth did not feel like it was moving.

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The geocentric model of the universe, which places Earth at the center, was widely accepted in ancient and medieval times. To understand why people accepted this model, we need to consider the limited knowledge and observations available to them at the time.

One factor that contributed to the acceptance of the geocentric model was the observation that objects appear to move across the sky. From our perspective on Earth, we can see the sun, moon, stars, and planets moving in an apparent motion from east to west. This observation might have led people to believe that everything in the universe revolves around Earth.

Additionally, the geocentric model seemed to align with people's everyday experiences. When standing on Earth, it does not seem to be moving, and there is no noticeable sensation of Earth's motion. This lack of sensation further supported the belief that Earth is stationary and at the center of the universe.

Furthermore, the lack of advanced telescopes limited the level of detail that could be observed regarding the celestial bodies. Telescope technology only advanced significantly in the 17th century, allowing for a more detailed view of the planets and their orbits. Before this, people relied on naked-eye observations that could not provide the same level of accuracy and detail. This limited observational capacity made it challenging to question or challenge the geocentric model.

Finally, the lack of scientific understanding, along with the prevailing influence of religious and philosophical beliefs, played a significant role in accepting the geocentric model. In the absence of scientific evidence and our present understanding of the universe, ancient and medieval civilizations could only rely on observations and interpretations that seemed to confirm their existing beliefs.

It is important to note that the acceptance of the geocentric model began to change with the emergence of new scientific discoveries and advancements in astronomy, including the work of Nicolaus Copernicus and later Galileo Galilei. These individuals provided evidence and proposed the heliocentric model, which eventually replaced the geocentric model as our understanding of the universe improved.