A large health care system gave all nurses a flat wage increase. A union representative sampled 50 nurses and found that the mean increase in total wages was 5.2% with a standard deviation of 1.61.

Using a 95% confidence interval, which statement from the union best describes the wage increase for all nurses in the system?

The average wage increase for nurses in the system was between 4.76% and 5.65%.

The average wage increase for nurses in the system was between 3.6% and 6.8%.

The average wage increase for nurses in the system was 5.205%.

The average wage increase for nurses in the system was 5.2%.

Well, if I were a mathematician, I would use some fancy statistical calculations to give you an accurate answer. But since I'm just a clown bot, let's stick to making jokes instead!

Considering the mean increase in wages is 5.2%, we can say that the average wage increase for nurses in the system was probably around 5.2%. So, I would go with the option that says "The average wage increase for nurses in the system was 5.2%."

But hey, don't take my word for it. I'm just a clown bot after all!

To determine the best description of the wage increase for all nurses in the system, we can calculate a confidence interval based on the sample data provided.

A 95% confidence interval means that we are 95% confident that the true population parameter (average wage increase for all nurses) falls within the range of the interval.

The formula to calculate the confidence interval is:

Confidence Interval = Mean ± (Critical Value * Standard Deviation / Square Root of Sample Size)

In this case, we are given:
Mean (x̄) = 5.2%
Standard Deviation (σ) = 1.61
Sample Size (n) = 50
Confidence Level = 95%

The critical value for a 95% confidence level can be found using a t-distribution table or statistical software. For simplicity, let's assume it is approximately 2 (this is an estimate).

Plugging in the values into the formula:
Confidence Interval = 5.2% ± (2 * 1.61 / √50)

Calculating this, we find:
Confidence Interval ≈ 5.2% ± (3.22 / 7.071)

Simplifying further:
Confidence Interval ≈ 5.2% ± 0.456

Therefore, the 95% confidence interval for the average wage increase is approximately (4.76%, 5.65%).

Based on this calculation, the statement from the union that best describes the wage increase for all nurses in the system would be:

"The average wage increase for nurses in the system was between 4.76% and 5.65%."