Identify the ways in which a rooftop garden can reduce the heat absorbed, compared to an asphalt roof. Select the three correct answers.(2 points)
Unlike asphalt, soil is not black.
Soil holds water that would have run off the roof.
The soil is heavier than the asphalt.
The paler color reflects more light.
Plants release water vapor.
The surface is rougher and more varied than the asphalt.
Which statement about ocean surface currents is false?(1 point)
They flow in large gyres in the major ocean basins.
They have no effect on air temperature over land on the coast.
They influence the climate and weather of areas along the coast.
They move heat and water between equatorial regions and polar regions.
Which provides the most direct source of energy for a hurricane?(1 point)
heating of the air by the sun
friction with the ground
rising, swirling winds
warm ocean water
Which describes gyres in the northern hemisphere?(1 point)
They move warm water from equatorial regions to polar regions.
They move cold water from equatorial regions to polar regions.
They move cold water from surface to bottom of the ocean.
They move warm water from the surface to the bottom of the ocean.
Which of the following are true of the transfer of thermal energy in the oceans? Select the three correct answers.(2 points)
Energy is carried from the equator to poles in surface currents.
Energy is absorbed more than radiated near the poles.
Energy is radiated more than absorbed near the equator.
Energy is carried from the equator to poles in deep ocean currents.
Energy is radiated more than absorbed near the poles.
Energy is absorbed more than radiated near the equator.
How does upwelling affect the weather of a coastal region?(1 point)
The warm surface water results in drier air and less rainfall.
The warm surface water results in moist air and more rainfall.
The cold surface water results in drier air and less rainfall.
The cold surface water results in moist air and more rainfall.
Which statement about deep currents is true?(1 point)
They move cold water along the bottom of the ocean from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean.
They move warm water along the bottom of the ocean from the Pacific Ocean to the Atlantic Ocean.
They move cold water along the bottom of the ocean from the Pacific Ocean to the Atlantic Ocean.
They move warm water along the bottom of the ocean from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean.
What effects does ionizing radiation have on the atmosphere? Select the two correct answers.(1 point)
It helps atoms to escape Earth's gravity in the exosphere.
It ionizes atoms and molecules in the thermosphere.
It forms ozone in the stratosphere.
It is the chief cause of warming in the troposphere.
Please help, Thank you.
Plants release water vapor
The paler color reflects more light
Unlike asphalt soil isn’t black
The ways in which a rooftop garden can reduce the heat absorbed, compared to an asphalt roof are as follows:
1) The paler color reflects more light.
2) Soil holds water that would have run off the roof.
3) Plants release water vapor.
The false statement about ocean surface currents is: They have no effect on air temperature over land on the coast.
The most direct source of energy for a hurricane is: warm ocean water.
Gyres in the northern hemisphere move warm water from equatorial regions to polar regions.
The true statements about the transfer of thermal energy in the oceans are:
1) Energy is carried from the equator to poles in surface currents.
2) Energy is absorbed more than radiated near the equator.
3) Energy is radiated more than absorbed near the poles.
Upwelling affects the weather of a coastal region by resulting in moist air and more rainfall.
The true statement about deep currents is: They move cold water along the bottom of the ocean from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean.
The effects of ionizing radiation on the atmosphere include:
1) It ionizes atoms and molecules in the thermosphere.
2) It forms ozone in the stratosphere.
I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any further questions.
To identify the correct answers to each question, we will go through each option and determine if they are true or false based on the given information. Let's start with the first question:
Identify the ways in which a rooftop garden can reduce the heat absorbed, compared to an asphalt roof. Select the three correct answers.
- Soil holds water that would have run off the roof: True.
- The paler color reflects more light: True.
- Plants release water vapor: True.
Therefore, the correct answers are: Soil holds water that would have run off the roof, The paler color reflects more light, and Plants release water vapor.
Moving on to the next question:
Which statement about ocean surface currents is false?
- They flow in large gyres in the major ocean basins: True.
- They have no effect on air temperature over land on the coast: False.
- They influence the climate and weather of areas along the coast: True.
- They move heat and water between equatorial regions and polar regions: True.
Therefore, the false statement is: They have no effect on air temperature over land on the coast.
Let's move on to the next question:
Which provides the most direct source of energy for a hurricane?
- Heating of the air by the sun: True.
- Friction with the ground: False.
- Rising, swirling winds: False.
- Warm ocean water: True.
Therefore, the correct answer is: Warm ocean water.
Moving on to the next question:
Which describes gyres in the northern hemisphere?
- They move warm water from equatorial regions to polar regions: True.
- They move cold water from equatorial regions to polar regions: False.
- They move cold water from surface to bottom of the ocean: False.
- They move warm water from the surface to the bottom of the ocean: False.
Therefore, the correct answer is: They move warm water from equatorial regions to polar regions.
Next, we have:
Which of the following are true of the transfer of thermal energy in the oceans? Select the three correct answers.
- Energy is carried from the equator to poles in surface currents: True.
- Energy is absorbed more than radiated near the poles: True.
- Energy is radiated more than absorbed near the equator: False.
- Energy is carried from the equator to poles in deep ocean currents: True.
- Energy is radiated more than absorbed near the poles: False.
- Energy is absorbed more than radiated near the equator: True.
Therefore, the correct answers are: Energy is carried from the equator to poles in surface currents, Energy is absorbed more than radiated near the poles, and Energy is carried from the equator to poles in deep ocean currents.
Moving on to the next question:
How does upwelling affect the weather of a coastal region?
- The warm surface water results in drier air and less rainfall: False.
- The warm surface water results in moist air and more rainfall: True.
- The cold surface water results in drier air and less rainfall: False.
- The cold surface water results in moist air and more rainfall: False.
Therefore, the correct answer is: The warm surface water results in moist air and more rainfall.
Next, we have:
Which statement about deep currents is true?
- They move cold water along the bottom of the ocean from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean: False.
- They move warm water along the bottom of the ocean from the Pacific Ocean to the Atlantic Ocean: False.
- They move cold water along the bottom of the ocean from the Pacific Ocean to the Atlantic Ocean: False.
- They move warm water along the bottom of the ocean from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean: True.
Therefore, the correct statement is: They move warm water along the bottom of the ocean from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean.
Finally, we come to the last question:
What effects does ionizing radiation have on the atmosphere? Select the two correct answers.
- It helps atoms to escape Earth's gravity in the exosphere: False.
- It ionizes atoms and molecules in the thermosphere: True.
- It forms ozone in the stratosphere: True.
- It is the chief cause of warming in the troposphere: False.
Therefore, the correct answers are: It ionizes atoms and molecules in the thermosphere, and It forms ozone in the stratosphere.