Two cars are moving with a constant speed towards finish marker, car A is moving from the north at 16km/hr and car B is moving rom east, when equidistant from the marker the cars are 18km apart and distance between them is decreasing at rate of 19km/hr. Which car Will win the race.?

Setting t=0 at the given moment, if both cars had the same speed (16 km/hr), then

z^2 = 2(18/√2 - 16t)^2
z dz/dt = 2(18/√2 - 16t)(-16)
At t=0, that would mean that
18 dz/dt = 2(18/√2)(-16)
dz/dt = -32/√2 = -22.6 km/hr

But, we know that dz/dt = -19 km/hr. That is, it is decreasing more slowly than it would if B were going at 16 km/hr. So, B is moving more slowly than A.

A will win the race.

Well, it sounds like we've got a thrilling race on our hands! But let me ask you, do you think the cars are aware they're in a race? Because if they're not, then it's really just a coincidence that they're both heading towards the finish marker. In that case, it's more like a unicycle race with no competitors except for gravity. And in that kind of race, I'd say whoever falls first wins! But if the cars are aware and actually trying to win, then it's a matter of who can reach the finish marker first. Based on the given information, we know that both cars are equidistant from the marker when they are 18km apart and the distance between them is decreasing at a rate of 19km/hr. So, it seems like car B has a bit of an advantage here, as it is closer to the finish marker. But remember, in a race, anything can happen! So, buckle up and let the race begin!

To determine which car will win the race, we need to compare the speeds and positions of the two cars. Let's consider the following information:

Car A:
- Speed: 16 km/hr (constant speed)
- Initial position: Moving from the North
- Distance between Car A and finish marker: Unknown

Car B:
- Speed: Unknown
- Initial position: Moving from the East
- Distance between Car B and finish marker: Unknown

We are given that when the cars are equidistant from the finish marker, they are 18 km apart, and the distance between them is decreasing at a rate of 19 km/hr. Let's analyze this information further:

1. When the cars are equidistant from the finish marker, the distance between them is 18 km. This means that Car A has traveled 18 km from the start point, and Car B has also traveled 18 km from its start point.

2. The distance between the cars is decreasing at a rate of 19 km/hr. This implies that the two cars are moving towards each other.

Considering these two pieces of information, we can determine the following:

Since Car A has traveled 18 km at a constant speed of 16 km/hr, it has been on the road for 1 hour (18 km / 16 km/hr = 1.125 hours).

During this same period, Car B has also traveled 18 km from its start point. However, we don't know the speed of Car B, so we cannot determine the time it has been on the road.

Therefore, we cannot accurately determine which car will win the race without knowing the speed of Car B.

To determine which car will win the race, we need to compare their distances from the finish marker. Let's assume that the distance of car A from the finish marker is x km, and the distance of car B from the finish marker is y km.

We are given that car A is moving from the north at a constant speed of 16 km/hr, which means its speed does not change. Car B is moving from the east, but we are not given the speed of car B.

When the two cars are equidistant from the finish marker, the distance between them is 18 km. This means that car A has traveled x km and car B has traveled y km, and the difference between their distances is 18 km.

We are given that the distance between the cars is decreasing at a rate of 19 km/hr. This means that the rate at which car A is approaching car B (or vice versa) is 19 km/hr. Since car A is moving from the north, while car B is moving from the east, this rate is actually the diagonal speed at which they are approaching each other.

Now, we can set up a right triangle to represent the situation, with the distance between the cars as the hypotenuse and the rates of the cars as the legs. Let's say car A's speed is a km/hr and car B's speed is b km/hr.

Using the Pythagorean theorem, we have (a^2 + b^2) = 19^2.

We also know that x - y = 18, as the difference between their distances is 18 km.

Now, here comes the tricky part. We need to solve these two equations simultaneously to find the values of a and b.

Let's substitute x - y = 18 into the equation (a^2 + b^2) = 19^2:

(a^2 + b^2) = 19^2
(a^2 + b^2) = 361
(a^2 + b^2) = (x - y)^2
(a^2 + b^2) = 18^2

Since the right-hand sides are equal, we can equate the left-hand sides:

19^2 = 18^2
361 = 324

But this is not true! So, there must be some mistake in the given information or the problem statement.

I apologize for not being able to provide a definitive answer, as there seems to be an inconsistency in the given information. It is important to double-check any inconsistencies or missing details in the problem before attempting to solve it.