Select a place in your local geographic area. The place you select should be relatively small in size (e.g., a wetland, an urban park, an agricultural field) and modified from its natural state.
1. How can the area you chose be modified to accommodate the ecosystem requirements of species native to these landscapes? In other words, if you were to restore this area to its “natural” state, what are some examples of the activities that must take place? You are encouraged to do research to answer this question.
2.How would you determine which successional stage would be the most appropriate goal for an ecosystem restoration project?
So for this question I decided to choose a water park in my neighbourhood which is located by a river. This is a water splash park with a nearby playground and beach area. I know that i will need to use construction and tear out the water splash park equipment and possibly tear out the playground eqiupment as well and lay out the grass instead of the concrete which is now put in place? however I need more info of what is needed to be done to the soil or anything else? and I dont understand number 2.
It looks as though you have a good start. This site should help you.
https://www.michigan.gov/documents/deq/wrd-wac-wetland-ecology_554640_7.pdf
Okay thank you !
You're welcome.
1. To modify the water park area in order to accommodate the ecosystem requirements of native species, there are several steps that can be taken:
a) Restoring the riparian zone: Since the water park is located by a river, it is important to restore and enhance the riparian zone. This involves removing any non-native plant species and planting native species that are suitable for the local ecosystem. Adding vegetation like trees, shrubs, and grasses can provide shade, stabilize soils, and create habitat for wildlife.
b) Improving water quality: Assessing and improving the water quality of the nearby river is crucial for supporting a healthy ecosystem. This can be done by implementing measures to control erosion, reducing runoff from surrounding areas, and implementing filtration systems.
c) Creating habitat diversity: Introducing diverse habitats within the area can support a variety of native species. This can be achieved by creating wetlands, ponds, or other water features that attract different types of plants and animals. Additionally, providing nesting boxes, bird feeders, and other artificial structures can enhance the habitat diversity.
d) Managing invasive species: Invasive plant or animal species can negatively impact native ecosystems. It is essential to identify and control invasive species through methods such as manual removal, herbicide application, or biological control methods.
These are some general examples, but it would be beneficial to conduct further research specific to your local area and the species that are native to it, as the specific requirements may vary.
2. Determining the most appropriate successional stage for an ecosystem restoration project involves assessing the historical and natural conditions of the specific ecosystem. Succession refers to the process by which ecosystems change over time. Different stages of succession exist, from disturbed or early successional stages to mature or late successional stages.
To determine the most appropriate goal, consider the following factors:
a) Historical conditions: Research the historical state of the ecosystem and the presence of specific plant and animal species. Understanding what the ecosystem was like before it was modified can help identify the desired successional stage.
b) Ecological function: Assess the ecological functions that the ecosystem should perform, such as providing habitat for certain species, supporting specific plant communities, or mitigating erosion.
c) Feasibility: Evaluate the feasibility of restoring the ecosystem to a particular successional stage considering factors like the availability of plant species, financial resources, and long-term management requirements.
Consulting with local ecological experts or restoration professionals can provide invaluable insights and help determine the most appropriate successional stage for the specific ecosystem restoration project.